Lesson 3 Finance; Mid term

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population
kezdjen tanulni
all the people who live in a particular area, city or country
gross domestic product
kezdjen tanulni
the total value of all the goods and services produced by a country in one year
GDP grew 5.8 percent in the first quarter.
growth rate
kezdjen tanulni
a measurement of the speed of growth
pol. tempo wzrostu
interest rates
kezdjen tanulni
is the amount of interest due per period, as a proportion of the amount lent, deposited or borrowed
pol. stopa procentowa
unemployment rate
kezdjen tanulni
a measurement of how many people is unemployed
inflation
kezdjen tanulni
a general rise in the prices of services and goods in a particular country
exchange rate
kezdjen tanulni
the value of one currency for the purpose of conversion to another.
balance of trade
kezdjen tanulni
the difference in value between a country's imports and exports.
to increase/ rise/ go up
kezdjen tanulni
to become greater in size
to decrease/ fall/ go down/ drop
kezdjen tanulni
to become smaller in size
slightly
kezdjen tanulni
a little
a slightly different version
steadily
kezdjen tanulni
gradually and in an even and regular way
The company's exports have been increasing steadily.
sharply
kezdjen tanulni
suddenly and by a large amount, in a way that clearly shows the differences between two things
The temperature drops sharply at night.
steeply
kezdjen tanulni
suddenly and by a large amount
pol. stromo
Prices rose steeply.
dramatically
kezdjen tanulni
very suddenly and to a very great and often surprising degree
Prices have fallen dramatically.
to level off
kezdjen tanulni
​to stop rising or falling and remain horizontal
Sales have levelled off after a period of rapid growth.
to rocket
kezdjen tanulni
to increase very quickly and suddenly
Unemployment has rocketed up again.
to surge
kezdjen tanulni
to suddenly increase in value
Share prices surged.
to reach a peak
kezdjen tanulni
to reach a maximum (as of capacity, value, or activity)
to plunge
kezdjen tanulni
to decrease suddenly and quickly
Stock markets plunged at the news of the coup
to fluctuate
kezdjen tanulni
​to change frequently in size, amount, quality, etc., especially from one extreme to another
fluctuating prices
to recover (sth)
kezdjen tanulni
to get back the same amount of money that you have spent or that is owed to you
He is unlikely to ever recover his legal costs.
to hit a low
kezdjen tanulni
to be at the lowest point

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