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apron
kezdjen tanulni
fartuch
There was an apron hanging behind the door. Former accountant now wears chef's apron.
broke
kezdjen tanulni
bez grosza, spłukany
We just spent all our money on long awaited holiday and we're broke no
duvet, quilt, comforter
kezdjen tanulni
kołdra
She covered him with a duvet. He is completely covered by a very warm comforter. She was sitting on the couch, tucked under the quilt from her bed.
tucked
kezdjen tanulni
schowany
She was sitting on the couch, tucked under the quilt from her bed.
overseas
kezdjen tanulni
za granicą, zagraniczny
We need to open up overseas markets. There are a lot of overseas students studying at our college. My brother is a student overseas. Many more people go/travel/live/work overseas these days.
uproot, disroot
kezdjen tanulni
wykorzenić; przesiedlać, wysiedlać; wyrwać z korzeniami
The war has uprooted nearly two thirds of the country's population. Hundreds of mature trees were uprooted in the storm.
to make heads or tails of sth
kezdjen tanulni
zrozumieć coś, ogarnąć
I can't make head nor tail of these instructions on the packet.
get one's head around sth
kezdjen tanulni
być w stanie cos zrozumieć, pojąć
I find it hard to get my mind around such complex issues.
come to grips with something
kezdjen tanulni
zmierzyć się z czymś (trudnym), poradzić sobie z czymś
I just need to come to grips with this new software update. I've tried, but I just can't come to grips with Amy, she's totally out of control! We must all come to grips with this tragedy.
off the top of one's head
kezdjen tanulni
na oko, bez zastanowienia się, przygotowania się
Off the top of my head, I would say she is 55.
it's beyond me
kezdjen tanulni
to przekracza moje wypobrażenie, nie do zrozumienia
How they can live in such chaos is beyond me.
avid
kezdjen tanulni
żądny; zapalony, gorliwy, namiętny, entuzjastyczny
She is avid for fame. an avid football fan an avid supporter of the arts; an avid reader
to loose one's train of thought
kezdjen tanulni
stracić swój ciąg myśli
I've just lost my train of thought, what was I speaking about?
stick in somebody's mind
kezdjen tanulni
utkwić w czyimś umyśle/ pamięci
Her stories stick in my mind.
infinitive
kezdjen tanulni
bezokolicznik
jog one's memory
kezdjen tanulni
przypomnieć komuś o czymś, odświerzyć/orzywić pamięć
Seeing her again jogged my memory, and I recalled my life as a child on a farm in Minnesota.
go in one ear and out the other
kezdjen tanulni
szybko zapominać / ignorować co się usłyszy
They gave me that information years ago, but it must have gone in one ear and out the other. I've told him so many times — it just goes in one ear and out the other.
hold sth dear
kezdjen tanulni
cenić, doceniać coś/kogoś
In early societies, poetry was held dear.
enduring
kezdjen tanulni
trwały, stabilny, długotrwały
the enduring appeal of cartoons; I shall be left with many enduring memories of the time I spent in India.
juvy
kezdjen tanulni
poprawczak
felony
kezdjen tanulni
poważne przestępstwo, zbrodnia
Our client just committed a felony in front of a judge. He was convicted of a felony.
misdeamenor, misdemeanour
kezdjen tanulni
wykroczenie, wytępek
Every week, as children, we were beaten for some minor misdemeanour.
redneck
kezdjen tanulni
wieśniak, niewykształcony farmer z Południa USA; ulstrakonserwatywny
As for the people in the South, there are too many rednecks
miscarriage
kezdjen tanulni
poronienie
She's had a miscarriage.
loofah
kezdjen tanulni
gąbka (roślina)
tell of sth/sb
kezdjen tanulni
opowiadać o kimś / o czymś
'The Illiad' tells of the war between the Acheans and Trojans.
bud
kezdjen tanulni
pąk, pączek; kumpel
The trees started growing first buds; I wanted to see what my old bud was up to.
retain
kezdjen tanulni
zachować; przetrzymywać, gromadzić
through centuries poetry has retained a style and rhythm; We are retaining the data in our computer
dawn
kezdjen tanulni
świt
They set out at dawn. (Oni wyruszyli o świcie.) He got up before dawn.
set out/ set off
kezdjen tanulni
wyruszyć
We will set out at noon. She'll set off for Warsaw in the evening.
temperate
kezdjen tanulni
umiarkowany, powściągliwy, wstrzemięźliwy
~ climate; ~ zone, ~ regions, ~ voices
spell
kezdjen tanulni
zaklęcie; literowć; zapowiadać, zwiastować; okres, krótki czas
The clouds spelled a storm; It was a short spell of my life, I don't want to talk about it.
breather
kezdjen tanulni
oddech, chwila wytchneinia, przerwa
He'd been working hard and felt he needed (to take) a breather.
armor
kezdjen tanulni
zbroja, pancerz
thee
kezdjen tanulni
ciebie
With this ring, I thee wed. (z tym pierśionkiem Ciebie poślubię)
wed
kezdjen tanulni
poślubić, pobrać się
The couple eventually wed after an 18-year engagement.
factor sth in
kezdjen tanulni
brać coś pod uwagę; wpływać
Have you factored the speed of wind in as well? How does it factor in?
take sb in
kezdjen tanulni
nabierać kogoś, oszukać
You will not take me in, I won't believe you.
con
kezdjen tanulni
kant, szwindel; argument przeciw; więzień, zesłaniec
Thieves conned him out of his life savings.; The con for this computer is, most definitely, its price.; There are too many cons in this prison.
hold up sth
kezdjen tanulni
opóźniać, odwlekać; nie osłabuać się, trzymać się
Stop holding up the line!; My grandmother's health holds up great. I hope this weather will hold up.
unscramble
kezdjen tanulni
rozszyfrować, poukładać, uporządkować
You need a decoding device to unscramble some of the signals sent out by satellite and cable TV.
confidential
kezdjen tanulni
poufny, tajny
~ information
concern
kezdjen tanulni
troska, problem, sprawa; martwić się; być zaangażowanym; dotyczyć
My concern is...; It's none of your concern!; His attitude concerns me.; I'm concerned about your school and your life.; Matters of pollution and the environment concern us all.
P.S.A.
kezdjen tanulni
Public Service Announcement
like short add about how taking care of environment is important or how sugar is bac and so on
G.E.D
kezdjen tanulni
General Education Diploma
shutter
kezdjen tanulni
migawka (w aparacie); okkiennica
Press the shutter button fully to shoot.; Lydia, go to the kitchen and close all shutters.
boast
kezdjen tanulni
przechwałki, duma; chwalić się, przechwalać; chlubić się
It's rude to boast like that. I am the boast of my family.; Poland boasts its beautiful mountains.
waft
kezdjen tanulni
podmuch; nieść, unosić się, rozchodzić w powietrzu
A gentle breeze wafted the scent of roses in through the open window. The sound of a flute wafted down the stairs. A waft of smoke engulfed her.
engulf
kezdjen tanulni
pochłaniać, zalewać, ogarniać; przytłaczać
The flames rapidly engulfed the house. Northern areas of the country were engulfed by/in a snowstorm last night. The war is threatening to engulf the entire region.
appliance
kezdjen tanulni
urządzenie
I need an all-round kitchen appliance. (wielofunkcyjnego)
all-round
kezdjen tanulni
Wszechstronne, wielofunkcyjne
She's a fantastic all-round sportswoman. ~ robot
invariably
kezdjen tanulni
niezmiennie, zawsze
The train is invariably late. High blood pressure is almost invariably accompanied by high blood cholesterol.
evidently
kezdjen tanulni
widocznie, najwyraźniej
He was evidently upset by the news of the accident. a thin although evidently pregnant woman
possibly
kezdjen tanulni
możliwe, być może; w ogóle; możliwie
How could she possibly say that?; How can you possibly think about going there?; You have to do this possibly quickly.
presumably
kezdjen tanulni
przypuszczalnie
Presumably, a meteorite fell down here twenty years ago.
apparently
kezdjen tanulni
najwyraźniej, widocznie
Apparently, I always choose the losing side.
apparent
kezdjen tanulni
oczywisty, widoczny; pozorny
Her unhappiness was apparent to everyone.; There are one or two apparent discrepancies between the two reports. She has this apparent innocence which, I suspect, she uses to her advantage.
laggard
kezdjen tanulni
guzdrała, coś/ktoś bardzo wolny
were we so laggard in technological innovation?
instrumental
kezdjen tanulni
instrumentalny; przyczyniający się do zajścia zdarzeń
Stanley was instrumental in my getting this job.
mall
kezdjen tanulni
centrum handlowe, galeria handlowa
We go shopping to the mall.
take refuge
kezdjen tanulni
szukać schronienia, skryć się
When you're anxious and want to take refuge in your room, don't!
take precedence over sth
kezdjen tanulni
mają pierwszeństwo przed czymś, być ważniejszym od
Don't let your social life take precedence over your studies.
take note of
kezdjen tanulni
zauważyć, zwrócić na coś uwagę
You should take careful note of what she tells you because she knows their strategy well.
take heart
kezdjen tanulni
nabrać odwagi, głowa do góry
Take heart. You'll be done soon, and you won't have to think about this paper ever again.
take stock of
kezdjen tanulni
ostrożnie ocenić sytuację
to examine a situation carefully:
After the storm homeowners came out to take stock of the damage.
stock
kezdjen tanulni
asortyment, kapitał, zasób, akcje
It is now halfway through winter and food stocks are already low. They own 20 percent of the company's stock. She buys and sells stocks and shares.
ripe old age
kezdjen tanulni
sędziwego wieku
I'm sure he'll live to a ripe old age. My grandmother died at the ripe old age of 92.
lay off
kezdjen tanulni
zwolnić z pracy
The boss told me he would lay me off if I came to work late once again. I got laid off.
severance package
kezdjen tanulni
odprawa
The company is offering voluntary severance packages.
wear off
kezdjen tanulni
słabnąć, mijać, ustępować
The initial excitement began to wear off. The pain should wear off in two or three hours. The drugs I took are wearing off.
overstay
kezdjen tanulni
przedłużać pobyt, zasiedzieć się
Be careful not to overstay your visa. They left the party at 11 p.m., careful not to overstay their welcome.
outline
kezdjen tanulni
zarys, szkic, kontur, naszkicoawa
I only presented an outline. I can go into details, if you want. The police drew the outline of the corpse on the pavement. He outlined his project.
braces
kezdjen tanulni
szelki; aparat ortodontyczny
superior
kezdjen tanulni
przełożony, nadrzędny, wybitny, ponadprzeciętny
Do you like your superior? This car is superior in quality to that one. I don't like her because she's superior and big-headed. This product was of superior quality.
inferior
kezdjen tanulni
dolny, gorszy, niższej rangi
I don't want her to feel inferior. hese new computers are inferior to the ones we bought two weeks ago.
inherently
kezdjen tanulni
właściwie, z natury
There's nothing inherently wrong with his ideas. There are dangers/risks inherent in almost every sport. I have an inherent distrust of lawyers.
tern
kezdjen tanulni
rybitwa
The royal tern usually feeds on small fish such as anchovies, weakfish, and croakers.
breeding
kezdjen tanulni
hodowla; wychowywanie; lęgowy, hodowlany
His breeding was my responsibility.; The penguins' breeding season has begun.
lifespan
kezdjen tanulni
Żywotność, czas życia
The average human lifespan in the developed countries has increased over the last hundred years. The project's lifespan is estimated at about five years.
build up
kezdjen tanulni
gromadzić, zbierać; naraztać, nazilać się
There is a fluid building up in your brain; The wind is building up.
burrow
kezdjen tanulni
nora; kopać norę, przekopywać się; wtulić się
Rats had burrowed into the bank of the river. I burrowed through the clothes in the drawer looking for a clean pair of socks.; Suddenly shy, our young daughter burrowed her head into my shoulder.
mating
kezdjen tanulni
gody, łączyć się w pary
Mating a horse with a donkey produces a mule.
lay an egg
kezdjen tanulni
znieść jajo; dać plamę, wtopić
Thousands of turtles drag themselves onto the beach and lay their eggs in the sand.; They laid an egg by putting last decade's technology in that phone.
huddle
kezdjen tanulni
skupisko, gromada; gromadzić się
Flying above the desert, I saw a huddle of people near the oasis.; Everyone huddled round the fire to keep warm. It was so cold that we huddled together for warmth.
hatch
kezdjen tanulni
właz, luk; okienko; wykluć się
There was a small hatch in the bathroom. He opened the hatch and got into the submarine.; When the chicks hatch out they are small and defenceless.
forage
kezdjen tanulni
pasza, obrok; szukać pożywienia; poszukiwanie, plądrowanie
I refilled the bag of forage for my horse.; He was sent on a forage.; The forage of the shipwreck gave them lots of money.
ashore
kezdjen tanulni
na ląd, w stronę lądu
A bottle was washed ashore. (wyrzucona na brzeg) Strong winds blew the ship ashore. Julie jumped off the boat and swam ashore.
obscure
kezdjen tanulni
zasłaniać, przesłaniać, ukrywać; niejasny; mało znany
This mistake has been obscured so far; They talk in an obscure jargon.; It is an obscure island in the Pacific. He had been an obscure writer until he died.
brink
kezdjen tanulni
brzeg, skraj, krawędź, ostateczność,
brink of extinction, brink of new age, brink of collapse, I'm on the brink of a shame from which no man ever rises.
appeal
kezdjen tanulni
apelacja; apel, wezwanie; czar, urok
He appealed to a higher court instance.; Dalai Lama issued an appeal for peace. The girl made an appeal for help in search for her dog.; This guy has an appeal, which women love.
cuddly
kezdjen tanulni
pluszaki; milusi, milusiński
a very cuddly child, a cuddly teddy bear, A soft model of an animal is popular among children and some adults as cuddly toy.
even so
kezdjen tanulni
mimo to, nawet pomimo to
I had a terrible headache, but even so I went to the concert. An immediate interest cut might give a small boost to the economy. Even so, any recovery is likely to be very slow.
lively
kezdjen tanulni
pełen życia, skoczny, żwawy
Everybody danced to this lively melody.
take exception to sth/sb
kezdjen tanulni
poczuć się czymś urażonym, poczuć się czymś dotkniętym
Why did you take exception to what he said? He was only joking.
take issue with someone/something
kezdjen tanulni
silnie się nie zgadzać
I take issue with parents who push their children too hard.
shrub
kezdjen tanulni
krzew, mały krzak
Is something hiding behind this shrub?
dune
kezdjen tanulni
wydma
The sea is on the other side of the dunes.
gnat
kezdjen tanulni
komar
critter
kezdjen tanulni
stworzenie, istota
He was the healthiest critter ever I see—and the laziest. Some savage critter, that bull.
savage
kezdjen tanulni
brutalny, okrutny; brutalnie zaatakować, poturbować, pokiereszować; zjechać, ostro skrytykować, nie pozostawić suchej nitki na; dzikus, nieokrzesaniec
What of the beast that savaged your son? After the way you've savaged my last book in your review?; People look at me as if I am a savage.
mountainous
kezdjen tanulni
górzysty; gigantyczny
a mountainous region, mountainous deserts; mountainous waves
wasteland
kezdjen tanulni
nieużytek; bezdroże, pustkowie, tereny opuszczone
The car was dumped in a stretch of wasteland in the south of the city.; the spiritual wasteland of the 1980s, cultural wasteland (pustynia kulturalna)
barren
kezdjen tanulni
jałowy, bezpłodny (o ziemi), niepłodna (kobieta), nieurodzajny; ja
We drove through a barren, rocky landscape. She became very depressed during the barren years when she was unable to paint. The landscape was barren, with not a tree or shrub in sight.
by virtue of
kezdjen tanulni
z racji czegoś, ze względu na coś; na mocy, na mocy czegoś
She succeeded by virtue of her tenacity rather than her talent. They were excluded from voting by virtue of being too young.
tenacity
kezdjen tanulni
wytrwałość, nieustępliwość, wytrzymałość, trwałość
He has gone about his business with energy and tenacity. Modacrylic fibers have a moderate resistance to abrasion and a very low tenacity.
virtue
kezdjen tanulni
cnotliwość, cnota, zaleta
She leads a life of virtue. Virtue is what I look for in a woman. He has many virtues, but he lacks courage. Discretion is a virtue worth cultivating.
abrasion
kezdjen tanulni
przetarcie, ścieranie, wytarcie
There seems to have been some abrasion of the surface. She had a small abrasion on her knee.
encroach on
/ɪnˈkrəʊtʃ/
kezdjen tanulni
wkraczać, wdzierać się; zarosnąć; podmywać; naruszyć
to gradually take away someone else's rights, or to take control of someone's time, work, etc.: to gradually cover more and more of an area of land:
What the company is proposing encroaches on the rights of individuals. They have promised that the development will not encroach on public land.
arable
kezdjen tanulni
orny, uprawny
arable land
desertification
kezdjen tanulni
pustynnienie
Trees help to prevent desertification, as well as providing shade and firewood.
prior to
kezdjen tanulni
przed czymś, wcześniej od czegoś
I never spoke English prior to living in Ireland. The results were not known prior to official publication.
grassland
kezdjen tanulni
pastwisko
the grasslands of North America, Conservation groups are restoring grasslands in the Midwest.
nocturnal
kezdjen tanulni
nocny
nocturnal wanderings nocturnal light Most bats are nocturnal.
wandering
kezdjen tanulni
wędrówka
After all her wanderings she had come back home to stay. uk humorous If you see Alan in/on your wanderings, will you tell him he's wanted in the office?
graze
kezdjen tanulni
zadrapać, zadrasnąć, zadraśnięcie; wypasać, paść; podjadać
He fell down and grazed his knee. He was lucky, the bullet just grazed his leg.; The cows were grazing. The farmer grazes cattle on this land in the summer months.; No dinner for me, thanks - I've been grazing all day.
semi-arid
kezdjen tanulni
półpustynne, stepowy
semi-arid area or climate
arid
kezdjen tanulni
jałowy, bezowocny; suchy, wysuszony, bez deszczu
After several arid years, the company has started to become successful. I found his writing extremely arid.; The desert is so arid that nothing can grow there.
bloodstream
kezdjen tanulni
krwiobieg
The drug works more quickly if it is injected directly into the bloodstream.
hatch a plan
kezdjen tanulni
wymyśleć plan (w tajemnicy)
He hatched a plot to forge documents that would embarrass the company.
running mate
kezdjen tanulni
kandydat na viceprezydenta
Down in the polls, Gilliam still has no running mate.
nest egg (for rainy day)
kezdjen tanulni
sumka na czarną godzinę, oszczędności na określony cel; zaskórniaki
Regular investment of small amounts of money is an excellent way of building a nest egg. I have a little nest egg that I'm saving for college.
grounds (for)
kezdjen tanulni
podstawy (z tytułu)
grounds for divorce, On what grounds would we bring her over to us?
predator
kezdjen tanulni
drapieżnik; sęp (firma przejmująca inne słabsze)
France's Lafarge is seen as a potential predator for the cement maker.
dying breed
kezdjen tanulni
wymierający gatunek
Panda is a dying breed. Your man is a dying breed, you should marry him. Good people are a dying breed.
guinea pig
kezdjen tanulni
królik doświadczalny
I will not be your guinea pig!
in the doghouse
kezdjen tanulni
w niełasce
I'm in the doghouse - I broke Sara's favourite vase this morning. If I don’t do something for Mother’s Day, I’ll really be in the doghouse.
beat a dead horse
kezdjen tanulni
niepotrzebnie tracić czas i energię na straconą sprawę
He keeps trying to get it published but I think he's beating a dead horse.
be a fish out of water
kezdjen tanulni
jak ryba bez wody, czuć się nieswojo w jakiejś sytuacji
I felt like a fish out of water at my new school.
clam up
kezdjen tanulni
milczeć, uciszyć się, zamilknąć
He just clams up if you ask him about his childhood. He just clammed up when I walked in.
clam
kezdjen tanulni
milczek, małż jadalny
You can tell whatever you want to this clam, and he won't tell anyone.; They were selling clams at the market.
get (down) off your high horse
kezdjen tanulni
przestać się wywyższać, mądrzyć
It's time you came down off your high horse and admitted you were wrong.
have ants in one's pants
kezdjen tanulni
nie móc usiedzieć na miejscu
have butterflies (in one's stomach)
kezdjen tanulni
denerwować się
I had terrible butterflies before I gave that talk in Venice.
considerable
kezdjen tanulni
znaczny, niemały
They have made considerable progress recently.
viable
kezdjen tanulni
wykonalny, realny, rentowny, opłacalny
In order to make the company viable, it will unfortunately be necessary to reduce staffing levels. We hope to provide a viable alternative to car travel. The government wants to encourage viable self-contained rural communities.
preposition
kezdjen tanulni
przyimek
at, in, on, etc
subsequent to sth
kezdjen tanulni
Po czymś, w nastpstwie czegoś
Subsequent to his promotion Sam submitted his resignation. The book discusses his illness and subsequent resignation from politics.
ahead of
kezdjen tanulni
przed; wyprzedzający
The composer was ahead of his times. She has a difficult time ahead of her. Just ahead of you, you'll see a bus stop. He could see that the road ahead of him was clear.
in advance of something
kezdjen tanulni
przed czymś/kimś
She arrived in advance of everyone else.
alongside
kezdjen tanulni
przy, obok, wraz z,
The new pill will be used alongside existing medicines. Most of the staff refused to work alongside the new team. They put out cookies alongside the cake. There are trees alongside that road.
with respect to
kezdjen tanulni
w odniesieniu do
I am writing with respect to your letter of 15 June.
owing to
kezdjen tanulni
dzięki, ponieważ, z powodu
The concert has been cancelled owing to lack of interest.
in view of
kezdjen tanulni
z powodu czegoś, z racji czegoś, z uwagi na coś
In view of his age, you shouldn't behave like that. In view of what you've said, I think we should reconsider our proposed course of action.
on account of
kezdjen tanulni
z powodu czegoś, na skutek czegoś
Don't worry on account of Tom. He can take care of himself. He was late on account of a car accident.
advance (noun)
kezdjen tanulni
osiągnięcie, rozwój, postęp; zaliczka, zadatek
It was a significant technological advance. We have to pay an advance in order to book a room.
adhere
kezdjen tanulni
przylegać; trzymać się kogoś, usilnie popierać kogoś
A smooth, dry surface helps the tiles adhere to the wall.; I hope that we can adhere strictly to the clause.
mound
kezdjen tanulni
kopiec
termite mount
feasible
kezdjen tanulni
wykonalny, możliwy
With the extra resources, the project now seems feasible. [+ to infinitive ] It may be feasible to clone human beings, but is it ethical?
rudimentary
kezdjen tanulni
elementarny, podstawowy, zasadniczy
Her knowledge is still only rudimentary.
lodestone
kezdjen tanulni
magnetyt
handheld
kezdjen tanulni
podręczny, przenośny, ręczny
a handheld device, handheld camera
derive
kezdjen tanulni
czerpać (np. przyjemność), odnosić (korzyści, zyski)
He derives pleasure from helping others. Do you derive profit from your company?
humble
kezdjen tanulni
pokorny; skromny
She comes from a humble background. He always remained a very humble man.
aircraft cushion
kezdjen tanulni
poduszka powietrzna
bedridden
kezdjen tanulni
przykuty do łóżka, obłożnie chory
His aunt was 93 and bedridden.
abacus
kezdjen tanulni
liczydło
sth has long been used
kezdjen tanulni
coś było używane od dawna
The abacus is a tool that has long been used for counting.
continual
kezdjen tanulni
bezustanny, ciągły, ustawiczny
I've had continual problems with this car ever since I bought it. I'm sorry - I can't work with these continual interruptions. In the end, it was the continual drinking that destroyed him.
out of harm's way
kezdjen tanulni
w bezpiecznym miejscu
The children will be here soon - you'd better put that plate out of harm's way.
cut sb/sth short
kezdjen tanulni
przerważ komuć; skrócić coś, ukrócić coś
He started to explain, but she cut him short.; Sickness might well have cut short the trip.
up the creek
kezdjen tanulni
być w tarapatach
He is up the creek because he did a bad thing. I'm up the creek and I need your help. Our friend is up the creek and we need to help him.
tapeworm
kezdjen tanulni
tasiemiec
threadworm
kezdjen tanulni
owsik
spear
kezdjen tanulni
oszczep, dzida, włócznia, harpun
Among Odin's weapons was a spear that never missed its target. He could hit any fish with a spear, no matter how big or small.
evict
kezdjen tanulni
eksmitować, rugować
Tenants who fall behind in their rent risk being evicted. He was evicted from the bar for drunken and disorderly behaviour.
tenant
kezdjen tanulni
lokator, najemca
There are two tenants on the third floor. We don't own this house; we are just the tenants.
platypus, duckbill
kezdjen tanulni
dziobak, dziobak
People in England first saw the platypus in 1798. Some animals only come from Australia, like the koala and the platypus.
on end
kezdjen tanulni
ciągle, bez przerwy
She practices the violin for hours on end.
so to speak
kezdjen tanulni
że tak powiem
In that relationship it's very much Lorna who wears the trousers, so to speak (= Lorna makes all the important decisions).
on the back burner
kezdjen tanulni
odłożony na później, być odstawionym na boczny tor, zostać odstawionym na boczny tor,
We've all had to put our plans on the back burner for a while.
debunk
kezdjen tanulni
demaskować (oszustwo), obalać (teorię)
The writer's aim was to debunk the myth that had grown up around the actress.
to right itself
kezdjen tanulni
wyrównać, wyprostować się, przywrócić rownowagę
We have to right the balance of the boat, otherwise we'll sink.
fall overboard
kezdjen tanulni
wypaść za burtę
extinguisher (fire extinguisher)
kezdjen tanulni
Gaśnica
extinguish
kezdjen tanulni
gasić; skasować, zniszczyć, zgładzić
It took the firefighters several hours to extinguish the flames. to extinguish a cigarette; Nothing could extinguish his love for her.
junky
kezdjen tanulni
ćpun, uzależniona osoba
This junkie is always sitting by my front door.; adrenaline junky; I'm a caffeine junkie. I can't survive without five coffees a day.
avalanche
kezdjen tanulni
lawina
What if there's an avalanche? I hope he's not trying to start an avalanche!
tightrope
kezdjen tanulni
lina (do akrobacji)
harness
kezdjen tanulni
uprząż, zaprzęgać; okiełznać
She put a harness on the horse before leading it out of the stable. You cannot climb here without a harness. Everything changed after the man harnessed fire.
stunt
kezdjen tanulni
wyczyn, popis (kaskaderski); afera, sensacja, chwyt reklamowy
Her latest stunt was walking on a tightrope. Their row was just a publicity stunt.
nuisance
kezdjen tanulni
utrapienie, niedogodność
It's a nuisance having to queue for everything. Stop making a nuisance of yourself! What a nuisance! I left my mobile at home!
milkmaid
kezdjen tanulni
dojarka, mleczarka (ktoś kto doi)
smallpox
kezdjen tanulni
ospa (prawdziwa, czarna)
There was a smallpox epidemic in the town.
cowpox
kezdjen tanulni
krowianka, krowia ospa
pox
kezdjen tanulni
syfilis, kiła; ospa (stare użycia)
compulsory
kezdjen tanulni
obowiązkowy, przymusowy
Attendance is compulsory.
eradicate
kezdjen tanulni
wykorzeniać, wykorzenić, wyplenić, wypleniać, zwalczyć, zwalczać, pozbyć się, pozbywać się
The government claims to be doing all it can to eradicate corruption. The disease that once claimed millions of lives has now been eradicated.
ailment
kezdjen tanulni
dolegliwość, choroba
I have concocted remedies for almost every known ailment.
electrocute
kezdjen tanulni
porazić prądem (śmiertelnie), zostać straconym na krześle elektrycznym
He was electrocuted when he touched the bare wires.
cripple
kezdjen tanulni
kaleka; okaleczyć, uczynić kaleką (też psychicznie); sparaliżować, unieruchomić
By the end of his life, he was a weak cripple. The car accident has crippled him for life. He wasn't hurt physically during the war, but the experience has crippled him.; We crippled their communications, so they are helpless.
treacherous
kezdjen tanulni
zdradliwy, niebezbieczny; zdradziecki, oszukańczy
Snow and ice have left many roads treacherous, and drivers are warned to use caution. ~ conditions, ~ weather; I feel a bit treacherous to my own sex if I ever make general criticisms of women.
snarl up
kezdjen tanulni
zator, korek, blokada (na drodze); wstrzymać, zablokować (tuch)
The traffic was snarled up in both directions for two miles because of the accident.
snarl
kezdjen tanulni
warczeć; odburknąć; kłębowisko; wstrzymać (ruch)
The dogs started to snarl at each other so I had to separate them. "Take your hands off me!" she said with a snarl. The yarn snarled as she unwound it. That old brush will snarl your hair. a snarl of blankets on the bed
yarn
kezdjen tanulni
przędza, włókno, prząść; historyjka, opowiadać bajki
He knew how to spin a good yarn (= tell a good story).
spin
kezdjen tanulni
wirować; obrócić; prząść; snuć; wylecieć z egzaminu
I felt dizzy and the whole world was spinning. He spinned that rumour for his own benefit. My grandma spins a golden thread. He could spin this story for the whole evening.; I can't spin, my mother will kill me.
summit
kezdjen tanulni
wierzchołel, szczyt (też ważne spotkanie)
Many people have now reached the summit of Mount Everest. At least 38 countries from around the world came to the summit.
crust
kezdjen tanulni
skorupa, pokrywa, strup, strupek; skórka, piętka
The snow crust after a good frost is very tough. He didn't eat the crust of his sandwiches.
shellfish
kezdjen tanulni
skorupiaki, małż, mięczak, owoce morza
Does this dish include shellfish?
shell
kezdjen tanulni
muszla, skorupka, łupina; nabój, pocisk artyleryjski
Another shell came through the wall of the house next door. How many shells do you have in your gun?
hard-shell
kezdjen tanulni
dogmatyczny, ortodoksyjny; bezkompromisowy
a hard-shell preacher, hard-shell Baptists, a hard-shell conservative
capsize
kezdjen tanulni
wywrócić do góry dnem
A huge wave capsized the yacht. When the boat capsized we were trapped underneath it.
verbatim
kezdjen tanulni
dosłownie
She had an amazing memory and could recall verbatim quite complex conversations. I will quote it verbatim, as this will look good in the historical records.
crayfish
kezdjen tanulni
rak
mast
kezdjen tanulni
maszt, omasztowanie, wyposażyć w maszt
They climbed up inside the mast to get out to the crow's nest.
crow's nest
kezdjen tanulni
bocianie gniazdo (na maszcie statku)
crow
kezdjen tanulni
wrona
I saw a crow in the park today.
raven
kezdjen tanulni
kruk
A raven is a large, black bird.
crop
kezdjen tanulni
uprawa, plon, zbiory; wole (u ptaków); krótkie włosy / jeżyk
The land in the area is especially good for growing crops. Farmers harvested a record crop last year; Birds store food in their crops; You look great in this crop!
subdivision
kezdjen tanulni
poddział (wtórny, dalszy); osiedle
We cannot allow for further subdivisions of our society.; She moved to the subdivision they just finished building.
insulation
kezdjen tanulni
izolacja
Better insulation would cut the residential energy consumption down by up to 5 %.
sanitation, sanitisation
kezdjen tanulni
higiena, warunki sanitarne
You have to take care for your sanitation yourself. There is still not enough food, access to drinking water, sanitation or schools.
nutrition
kezdjen tanulni
odżywianie, żywienie, dietetyka
Good nutrition is essential for good health. My sister is interested in nutrition. Find someone who is concerned about getting proper nutrition in their meals.
shell out (for sth)
kezdjen tanulni
wubylić, wyłożyć pieniądze (na coś, za coś)
I'm stupid because I shelled out 50 dollars for these tickets. I won't shell out 100 pounds for this scarf. It's not worth it.
claws
kezdjen tanulni
pazury, szpony; szarpać pazurami
He's using his claw like a hammer to smash open the mussel. This bird has very sharp claws. Our cat likes to sharpen her claws on the legs of the dining table.
mussel
kezdjen tanulni
małż, omułek
They make white paint from these mussels. The mussels attach themselves to the inside wall of pipes.
scales
kezdjen tanulni
waga, skala, łuska, płytka nazębna
She weighed herself on the scales in the bathroom. They produce furniture on a large scale. Start by playing a G major scale. This fish has colourful scales. It's lovely; Use dental floss to get rid of scale. Scale can cause cavity.
dental floss
kezdjen tanulni
nitka dentystyczna
He was threading his teeth with dental floss.
cavity
kezdjen tanulni
ubytek, dziura (w zębie); jama ciała
You just have a small cavity near the gum line. the upper nasal cavity
hollow
kezdjen tanulni
kotlina, jama, dziupla, dziura, próżnia, wgłębienie; dziurawy, pusty, zapadnięty, wydrążony
a hollow tube Hollow blocks are used because they are lighter. hollow cheeks / eyes. The hollow chocolate egg held a diamond ring. If you tap on the wall, you can hear it is hollow behind.
vapour
kezdjen tanulni
para wodna, mgła, opary
The hollow glass tank contains hot mercury vapour. Poisonous vapours burst out of the factory during the accident.
-monger
kezdjen tanulni
sprzedawca czegoś, osoba zachęcająca do czegoś (raczej negatywnego)
miracle-monger, They're nothing but a bunch of war-mongers.
-mongering
kezdjen tanulni
rozprzestrzenianie czegoś, podżeganie, sianie (plotek)
war-mongering, he was accused of roumor-mongering, scandal-mongering
etch
kezdjen tanulni
wyryć, wytrawić, wytrawiać (np. szkło, metal, wzór)
He etched his name on a piece of glass. Rory ordered a baseball bat with his own name etched in the wood. fig. The building had become etched in clear detail in her mind.
combustion
kezdjen tanulni
spalanie; spalinowy
I adjusted the engine in my car to lower the combustion, combustion engine
adversely
kezdjen tanulni
negatywnie, niekorzystnie, szkodliwie
Cancellations and delays may continue to adversely affect the airline's financial performance.
come about
kezdjen tanulni
zdarzyć się, stać się
How did the problem come about in the first place?
astute
kezdjen tanulni
bystry, przenikliwy; chytry, przebiegły
He's always been a very astute politician. She gave an astute response to my question. astute observation
clog up
kezdjen tanulni
zapchać
vacuum cleaner clogged up
cyclonic
kezdjen tanulni
cykloniczny
sheer
kezdjen tanulni
zwykły, czysty, najzwyklejszy, sam(a)
The sheer size of this building stuns people. He achieved it by the sheer willpower. It was sheer luck/ laziness/ delight
inadvertently
kezdjen tanulni
przypadkowo, nieumyślnie, przez nieuwagę, niechcący
He inadvertently deleted the file. All authors need to be wary of inadvertent copying of other people's ideas.
wary
kezdjen tanulni
czujny, ostrożny, przezorny, rozważny; mieć się na baczności, uważać, wystrzegać się
I tried to teach her being wary. I'm a little wary of/about giving people my address when I don't know them very well.; Once you get there, be wary. Be wary of strangers.
outsell
kezdjen tanulni
sprzedać więcej od kogoś innego, sprzedawać się lepiej
"In some places, it's even outselling the major fiction titles."
alternate
kezdjen tanulni
kolejny, co drugi, naprzemienny
Take this pill on alternate days. We go shopping on alternate (every other) weekend.
retailer
kezdjen tanulni
detalista, sprzedawca detaliczny
Contact your local retailer for technical support.
superstore
kezdjen tanulni
hipermarket
lure
kezdjen tanulni
kusić, nęcić, wabić; powab; wabik, przynęta
She was lured into the job by the offer of a high salary. He had lured his victim to a deserted house.; the lure of fame/power/money. He resisted the lure of Hollywood. This is an optical lure that I've used.
persuade
kezdjen tanulni
namawiać, przekonywać
The estate agent persuaded me to buy this flat. My family persuaded me to start studying. more gentle than convince
convince
kezdjen tanulni
przekonać, namówić
She convinced me to go on a vegetarian diet. stronger than persuade
coax
kezdjen tanulni
nakłaniać, namawiać
Perhaps you could coax your father into taking you to the station. persuading gently
coaxer
kezdjen tanulni
osoba nakłaniająca, namawiająca
woo
kezdjen tanulni
starać się, zabiegać o względy; uwodzić, pozyskiwać, zachęcać (kogoś do czegoś); zalecać się, umizgać się (do kogoś)
The party has been trying to woo the voters with promises of electoral reform. Wooing customer by retailers.
entice
kezdjen tanulni
kusić, skusić, nęcić, znęcić, zwabić, przywabić
The adverts entice the customer into buying things they don't really want. People are being enticed away from the profession by higher salaries elsewhere. A smell of coffee in the doorway enticed people to enter the shop.
put somebody off
kezdjen tanulni
zniechęcać; zbywać kogoś
I was put off by his appearance. The experience put me off politics.
draw sb into sth
kezdjen tanulni
zaangażować kogoś, wziągnąć w coś (niekoniecznie przyjemnego)
They tried to draw me into their argument, but I refused.
deter
kezdjen tanulni
odstraszać
High prices are deterring a lot of young couples from buying houses.
intimidate
kezdjen tanulni
zastraszyć, budzić grozę; onieśmielić
They were intimidated into accepting a pay cut by the threat of losing their jobs. Don’t let those bullies intimidate you; just walk away from them.
to pass the buck (to sb)
kezdjen tanulni
zwalać na kogoś, zrzucić na kogoś odpowiedzialność
She's always trying to pass the buck and I'm sick of it! Don't try to pass the buck - this is your responsibility, not mine.
flier/flyer
kezdjen tanulni
ulotka reklamowa
leaflet
kezdjen tanulni
ulotka / broszura, rozdawać ulotki
They leafleted the area two weeks before the event.
split second
kezdjen tanulni
Ułamek sekundy, momentalny, natychmiastowy
It all happened in a split second. Think for a split second. They brought out guns and for a split second nobody moved. We had to make a split-second (= very quick) decision.
precaution
kezdjen tanulni
środek ostrożności; antykoncepcja
We must take every precaution not to pollute the air. If you're going to have sex, make sure you take precautions.
camp out
kezdjen tanulni
koczować; spać w namiocie, biwakować
Many people were camping out in front of the box offices. She can't camp out because she's afraid of spiders.
to shatter
kezdjen tanulni
roztrzaskać; niszczyć, rozwiewać, burzyć (np. marzenia)
The glass shattered into a thousand tiny pieces. His leg was shattered in the accident; The book shattered all her illusions about the Romans. Noisy motorbikes shattered the peace/calm/stillness.
in any event
kezdjen tanulni
w każdym razie; cokolwiek by się nie działo
I might go home next month, but in any event, I'll be home for Christmas.
poacher
kezdjen tanulni
kłusownik
captivity
kezdjen tanulni
niewola, jasyr
After 18 months in captivity, the father and son were freed yesterday. This animal can't survive in captivity.
stock (verb)
kezdjen tanulni
zaopatrywać, mieć w sapasach
I stock numbers 15 and 16. This company stocks my shop. We are stocked with a lot of canned food. Don't worry, we stock a lot of water.
premises
kezdjen tanulni
lokal, teren, nieruchomość, posesja
The company is relocating to new premises. There is no smoking allowed anywhere on school premises. The ice cream is made on the premises (= in the building where it is sold). The security guards escorted the protesters off (= away from) the premises.
espionage
kezdjen tanulni
szpiegostwo
He was unparalleled in the art of espionage and infiltration.
unparalleled
kezdjen tanulni
niezrównany, bezprzykładowy
They enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previous rock band.
observance
kezdjen tanulni
przestrzeganie; obchody, obrządek, praktyki religijne
religious observances such as fasting. Financial markets will be closed Monday in observance of Labor Day. Observance of security protocol.
carry out
kezdjen tanulni
wykonać, przeprowadzać, realizować
More experiments have to be carried out. They just had to carry out the work that was required of them. Give me the strength to carry out what I plan.
tread
kezdjen tanulni
bieżnik; nastąpić, nadepnąć
The tread is unused. I will buy these tyres. I'm sorry that I trod on your foot.
whoop
kezdjen tanulni
krzyczeć, wykrzykiwać, wołać radośnie
The audience was whooping and clapping. When the whoops and cheers had finally died down he started to speak.
whoop it up
kezdjen tanulni
świetnie (i głośno) się bawić
The crowd whooped it up when he made a hole in one.
get whopped
kezdjen tanulni
dostać lanie, być pobitym
By the end of fencing class Emily was so whooped by Whitney that she cried. I'm about to get my ass whooped in 40 minutes from my dad.
rear end, bottom
kezdjen tanulni
tyłek
burping
kezdjen tanulni
beknięcie; odbijanie (niemowlaka)
to allow air from the stomach to come out through the mouth in a noisy way [T ] (UK also wind) to gently rub a baby's back to help air to come out of its stomach
swaddle
kezdjen tanulni
opatulać, owijać (dziecko) w powijaki
Swaddling a baby tightly in a blanket can be a good way to stop it crying.
pram, strawler
kezdjen tanulni
Wózek dla dzieci
dummy, pacifier, soother
kezdjen tanulni
smoczek
crib
kezdjen tanulni
kołyska; żłób; żłobek, szopka
The baby was sleeping in the crib. We built a crib for animals in the forest. We were building a crib in the church for Christmas.
flare up
kezdjen tanulni
rozbłysnąć (ogień), wybuchnąć (uczucie), zaostrzyć się (choroba)
There was another flare-up of rioting later that day. a flare-up of arthritis There were flare-ups of anger during the long meetings.
bounce back
kezdjen tanulni
pozbierać się, dojść do siebie, wrócić do normy, stanąć na nogi; odbić się od dna; odbić, odbijać
Poor Tom still hasn't bounced back since the stay in hospital. He finally bounced back after the divorce. Stock prices bounced back after a steep plunge earlier this week. The ball he threw bounced back the wall and returned to him.
come/go down with sth
kezdjen tanulni
zachorować na coś
I hope you're not coming down with a cold. He's gone down with flu.
pick up a bug
kezdjen tanulni
złapać wirus
she picked up a stomach bug in the school.
sth is going round/around (sth)
kezdjen tanulni
coś się rozprzestrzenia (po czymś), krąży
The disease is going around the town faster than expected. We will stop the virus before it goes round the hospital. The rumours about him are going around the city. These stories can't go round the neighbourhood.
spots
kezdjen tanulni
krosty
He got spots
rash
kezdjen tanulni
wysypka
break/come out in sth
kezdjen tanulni
pokryć się (np wysypką)
She broke out in a rash after eating some strawberries. It didn't take much exercise to make him break out in (a) sweat. When I heard the noise I broke out in a cold sweat.
be burning up
kezdjen tanulni
być rozpalonym (od gorączki)
pass out, faint
kezdjen tanulni
zemdleć
It was so hot in the room that she fainted. I was hit on the head and passed out. He passed out from the heat.
dose oneself up
kezdjen tanulni
nafaszerować się lekami
I dosed myself up with vitamin C.
fight sth off
kezdjen tanulni
zwalczyć, zwalczać; odpierać (atak)
You have to stay in bed and take some medicines to fight off the flu. This toothpaste fights off 99 percent of the bacteria. I don't know how much longer the soldiers will be able to fight off the attack.
get over an illness
kezdjen tanulni
wyzdrowieć, dojść do siebie; przeboleć, otrząsnąć się
Fortunately, he's got over the shock. It took me a year to get over the accident. She still hasn't got over the flu.; She needs time to get over the breakup.
get round sth
kezdjen tanulni
ominąć coś, rozwiązać problem przez omijanie
We can get round the problem of space by building an extension.
sort out
kezdjen tanulni
rozwiązać (problem); uporządkować
Hopefully all the problems will be sorted out soon; He wanted to sort out his life before his death.
work out
kezdjen tanulni
obmyślać, opracowywać; rozpracować, rozgryźć, zrozumieć
We just have to work out the details of the plan. It's a tricky situation, but I'm sure we'll work it out.
put up with
kezdjen tanulni
nosić, wytrzymać, tolerować (kogoś lub coś)
I can't put up with his behaviour anymore! How can they put up with all these inconveniences?
live with something
kezdjen tanulni
żyć z czymś
I guess we'll just have to live with it. She has to live with the guilt for the rest of her life.
tough sth out
kezdjen tanulni
przetrzymać, wytrzymać coś
Try to tough the final year out.
stick sth out
kezdjen tanulni
wytrzymać (do końca)
The course is hard, but he's determined to stick it out.
wait sth out
kezdjen tanulni
przeczekać coś
Let's wait the storm out. We’d better wait out the storm before we start out on our trip.
sit sth out
kezdjen tanulni
wysiedzieć do końca; przesiedzieć, nie wziąć w czymś udziału
I wasn't able to sit the lecture out so I left early. She sat out the game alone in the darkest corner of the room. She knew she couldn't sit this election out, as she had the last one.
give-and-take
kezdjen tanulni
kompromis, wzajemne ustępstwa
Any successful negotiation involves some give-and-take.
adversarial
kezdjen tanulni
antagonistyczny, przeciwny
In the old days of two-party adversarial politics, voting was easy.
resentment
kezdjen tanulni
żal
by far and away
kezdjen tanulni
zdecydowanie
Systematic practice is by ad an away one of the most important things while learning a new skill.
last but not least
kezdjen tanulni
ostatni, ale nie mniej ważny
now and then
kezdjen tanulni
od czasu do czasu
out and about
kezdjen tanulni
gdzieś, poza domem; prowadzi normalne, aktywne życie
The doctor says she's making a good recovery, and she should be out and about in a few days' time.
over and above
kezdjen tanulni
ponad, w dodatku
in addition to:
They receive extra money over and above the usual welfare payments.
to and from/ to and fro
kezdjen tanulni
tam i z powrotem
Outside my door I could hear people walking to and fro. It is a constant to and fro of patients.
above and beyond
kezdjen tanulni
oprócz, ponadto, poza
to work above and beyond normal workweek. We have faced costs far above and beyond what was anticipated.
immerse
kezdjen tanulni
zanurzyć się w czymś (działaniu); zanurzyć
She got some books out of the library and immersed herself in Jewish history and culture.; The shells should be immersed in boiling water for two minutes.
contend
kezdjen tanulni
walczyć, rywalizować, zmagać się, borykać się; twierdzić, utrzymywać
The chemical industry has to contend with European climate policy. He's contending against someone with twice his experience.; He contends that the Earth is flat.
enhance
kezdjen tanulni
zwiększyć, poprawić, wzmacniać, podnosić (szanse)
Now he's building a big factory which will enhance the village. Knowledge of a foreign language will enhance your chances to get this job. Add some sauce to enhance the taste of the meat. We have to buy a new radio to enhance the value of our car.
implication
kezdjen tanulni
implikacja; uwikłanie, wmieszanie, zaangażowanie; aluzja, sugestia
I'm afraid the implications of your actions will be unpleasant.; A lot of people were implicated in the scandal.; He didn't understand my implication.
implicate
kezdjen tanulni
wplątać, uwikłać, zamieszać
Have they any evidence to implicate him in the robbery?
neat/clean and tidy
kezdjen tanulni
schludny, uporządkowany
neat and tidy room
short and sweet
kezdjen tanulni
krótki i zwięzły; szybko i sprawnie
This morning's meeting was short and sweet. I've got a few announcements, but I'll keep it short and sweet.
wine and dine
kezdjen tanulni
jadać wystawnie; gościć, podejmować kogoś wystawnie
The survey concludes that most women like to be wined and dined on the first few dates.
up and down
kezdjen tanulni
mający wahania nastroju; w tę i z powrotem
She's been very up and down since her husband went into hospital.
odds and ends
kezdjen tanulni
drobiazgi; resztki, drobne pozostałości
I took most of the big things to the new house, but there are a few odds and ends left to pick up.
skin and bones
kezdjen tanulni
skóra i kości
loud and clear
kezdjen tanulni
głośno i wyraźnie; w bardzo wyraźny sposób
I can hear you loud and clear. The message from management came through loud and clear: things would have to change.
back and forth
kezdjen tanulni
tam i z powrotem
She swayed gently back and forth to the music.
far and wide
kezdjen tanulni
wszędzie, ze wszystkich stron
People came from far and wide to see the house. we searched far and wide for a surgeon who could perform that delicate operation
bits and pieces
kezdjen tanulni
rozmaitości, drobiazgi; kawałki
There are just a few bits and pieces of furniture in the office. No one knows exactly what happened. All we have is a few bits and pieces of information so far.
give and take
kezdjen tanulni
dawać i brać; kompromis, wzajemne upstępstwa
hustle and bustle
kezdjen tanulni
zgiełk, harmider
part and parcel
kezdjen tanulni
nieodłączny element
Being recognized in the street is part and parcel of being a celebrity.
safe and sound
kezdjen tanulni
zdrów i cały; bezpieczny
After three days lost in the mountains, all the climbers arrived home safe and sound.
make or break
kezdjen tanulni
wóz albo przewóz; rozstrzygający
Christmas is often a make-or-break time for smaller retailers. A spokesman for the union described the forthcoming pay talks as "make or break". a make-or-break decision/deal/issue make-or-break meetings/talks/negotiations
take it or leave it
kezdjen tanulni
Decydujesz się czy nie? (Weź to lub zostaw to., Albo tak, albo nie.
I'm offering you $200 - take it or leave it.
wear and tear
kezdjen tanulni
normalne zużycie w trakcie eksploatacji
Seat covers on buses take a lot of wear and tear.
little by little
kezdjen tanulni
stopniowo, powoli
Little by little she came to understand why he had behaved the way he did.
spick and span
kezdjen tanulni
jak spod igły, nowiutki; wypucowany, czyściutki
Their house is always spick and span. The council spends a lot of money keeping the town spick and span.
slice and dice
kezdjen tanulni
podzielić doś na małe części w dowolny sposób
You can slice and dice the data any way you want. I already sliced and diced the carrots, you can make tea.
win or lose
kezdjen tanulni
wóz albo przewóz
whether one succeeds or fails.
Win or lose, we'll give it our best effort.
live and learn
kezdjen tanulni
człowiek uczy się całe życie
I had no idea they were related. Oh well, you live and learn.
black and white
kezdjen tanulni
oczywiste, jasne, czarno na białym
Disarmament isn't a black-and-white issue for me.
disarmament
kezdjen tanulni
rozbrojenie
We had no way to defend ourselves after the disarmament.
done and dusted
kezdjen tanulni
skończone, tip-top (o ukończonej pracy, czynności)
By now the deal was done and dusted.
down and out
kezdjen tanulni
przegrany; spłukany, bez grosza; bezdomny
a down-and-out loser Nobody loves you when you're down and out. I was never a down-and-out, but it did start to look that way. Down-and-outs warmed themselves at bonfires on the lorry park.
to leave sb high and dry
kezdjen tanulni
zostawić kogoś bez pomocy, na lodzie, wystawić kogoś
to do something that is not at all convenient for someone and puts them in a very difficult situation
They pulled out of the deal at the last minute leaving us high and dry.
hazard
kezdjen tanulni
zagrożenie, niebezpieczeństwo, ryzyko; ryzykować, narażać
The most serious hazard in space is radiation. a health/fire hazard; I wouldn't like to hazard a guess. The policy hazarded the islands and put the lives of the inhabitants at risk.
rain or shine
kezdjen tanulni
cokolwiek się stanie, bez względu na okoliczności
Come rain or shine, I'll see you on Thursday.
all in all
kezdjen tanulni
ogólnie rzecz biorąc / ostatecznie, w sumie
All in all, Tom is a good employee. This house was, all in all, a great investment.
by leaps and bounds
kezdjen tanulni
skokowo, szybkimi krokami
The company is growing by leaps and bounds this year. a town growing by leaps and bounds
all or nothing
kezdjen tanulni
wszystko albo nic; bezkompromisowy
She either loves you or hates you - it's all or nothing with her. The government has rejected the all-or-nothing approach in favour of a compromise solution.
slowly but surely, slowly but steadily
kezdjen tanulni
powoli, ale pewnie / równomiernie / dokładnie / systematycznie
Slowly but surely we made our way down the muddy hillside.
prim and proper
kezdjen tanulni
być przesadnie poprawnym, być nazbyt formalnym
She's much too prim and proper to drink pints of beer. Lydia didn't look so prim and proper in this picture. She's going to be prim and proper during the flight.
tried and true
kezdjen tanulni
niezawodny; sprawdzony
A cup of warm milk is my tried-and-true remedy for insomnia. In short, the proposed approach is already tried and true.
tried and tested/trusted
kezdjen tanulni
wypróbowany i przetestowany / zaufany
Most people would prefer to stick to tried and tested methods of birth control. It is tried and trusted and they know how to use it.
pick and choose
kezdjen tanulni
przebierać, grymazić, wybrać coś zostawiając resztę
The richest universities can pick and choose which students they take. This death does not pick and choose in that way. With your looks you can afford to pick and choose.
first and foremost
kezdjen tanulni
przede wszystkim
In spite of being elected to office, she remains first and foremost a writer. He is first and foremost a teacher.
null and void
kezdjen tanulni
nieważny, nieprawomocny, bez mocy prawnej
Any provision that is against the law is null and void. The change in the law makes the previous agreement null and void. The election was declared null and void.
heart and soul
kezdjen tanulni
Serce i dusza; kompletnie, sercem i duszą
She loves those children heart and soul. Today, I'm here to answer with all my heart and soul. "We both put our heart and soul into the campaign."
cease and desist
kezdjen tanulni
zaprzestanie stosowania pewnych praktyk (natychmiastowe)
"I question whether you will ever cease and desist," the judge said. The company was ordered by the court to cease and desist from selling the photographs.
plain and simple
kezdjen tanulni
jasne i proste, oczywiste
mom and pop
kezdjen tanulni
rodzinny (interes)
a mom-and-pop business/store
sink or swim
kezdjen tanulni
tonąć lub pływać; przetrwać albo nie (bez pomocy)
My employer gave me no help when I started my new job - I was just left to sink or swim.
tit for tat
kezdjen tanulni
wet za wet, odwetowy
I noticed she didn't send me a card - I think it was tit for tat because I forgot her birthday last year.
wall to wall
kezdjen tanulni
wszędobylski, będący na każdym kroku
I went away to college thinking it would be wall-to-wall parties and all the freedom I wanted. a party crammed with wall-to-wall bodies
day in, day out
kezdjen tanulni
dzień w dzień, dzień po dniu
Jack wore the same T-shirt day in day out. I have to do the same boring jobs day in day out.
neck and neck
kezdjen tanulni
łeb w łeb
The competitors are neck and neck. The two boys ran toward the finish line neck and neck.
tit
kezdjen tanulni
sikora; debil, kretyn; cycek
Why did you do that, you stupid great tit?
desist
kezdjen tanulni
wstrzymywać (się od czegoś), zaniechać, zaprzestawać
The soldiers have been ordered to desist from firing their guns. The high winds are expected to desist tomorrow. She was ordered to desist from playing music after 11 p.m.
pharaoh
kezdjen tanulni
faraon
Cleopatra was the last pharaoh if ancient Egypt.
go down as
kezdjen tanulni
być uważanym za
He goes down as an intelligent person but he's stupid.
inch
kezdjen tanulni
cal; wolno się posuwać
The man inched stealthily, remaining unseen. The army was inching forward.
stealthily
kezdjen tanulni
ukradkiem, po kryjomy, cichaczem
The man inched stealthily, remaining unseen.
stealthy
kezdjen tanulni
potajemny, ukradkowy, ukryty; podstępny
the stealthy movements of the crocodile; cats are among the stealthiest of stalkers; ~ look, ~ plan, ~ talent
imperceptible
kezdjen tanulni
niezauważalny, niedostrzegalny, nieuchwytny; delikatny, stopniowy (np. o zmianie)
The difference between my twins is imperceptible.; His character's change was imperceptible.
forensic
kezdjen tanulni
sądowy, prawniczy, kryminalistyczny, dotyczący sztuku dyskutowania
~ medicine/sciecne, ~ evidence, ~ skill
disavow
kezdjen tanulni
dezawuować; wypierać się, nie przyznawać się (formalne)
They were quick to disavow the rumour. She tried to disavow her past. He disavowed his earlier confession to the police.
convict
kezdjen tanulni
skazaniec, więzień, zesłaniec; uznać za winnego, obciążyć
He was convicted of robbery. She was convicted of her husband's murder. This evidence convicts the suspect. This is no proof. It's not enough to convict him.
suspect
kezdjen tanulni
podejrzany; podejrzewać; obawiać się, przypuszczać, posądzać
The police arrested three suspects.; I suspect that she's lying, but I can't prove it. I suspect she won't recover by next week. Do you suspect me of stealing your wallet?
exhibit
kezdjen tanulni
wystawa; wystawowy; wystawiać, pokazywać, okazywać; eksponat
I really enjoyed the car exhibit.; They want to exhibit my sculpture., He exhibits exceptional musical abilities. This student exhibits great potential.; Please do not touch the exhibits.
impressionable
kezdjen tanulni
łatwowierny, podatny na wpływ (emocjonalny, moralny), łatwo ulegający wpływom
He's at that impressionable age when he's very easily led by other children.
on the spur of the moment
kezdjen tanulni
pod wpływem chwili, spontanicznie
spur
kezdjen tanulni
pobudzać, zachęcać, poganiać, przyspieszać; apodnieta, zachęta, motywacja, bodziec; ostroga
The money spurs her to study more. Don't spur me! I'm moving as fast as I can. She needs a spur to start working. (Ona potrzebuje zachęty, żeby zacząć pracować.; He had silver spurs on his shoes, She spurred the horse, so it would go faster.
overhaul
kezdjen tanulni
remont kapitalny, naprawa, przgląd; restrukturyzacja; bacanie (lekarskie)
It is about time a general overhaul of public transport was carried out.; Our parliamentary system is in need of an overhaul.
distorted
kezdjen tanulni
zniekształcony
The image is distorted.
rack
kezdjen tanulni
regał, wieszak, półka, łóżko, koło tortur
paleography
kezdjen tanulni
paleografia
jigsaw
kezdjen tanulni
puzzle, układanka, rozsypanka
It was like a jigsaw with too many pieces.
landfill
kezdjen tanulni
składowanie odpadów, wysypisko śmieci
Many perfectly reusable objects end up in a landfill.
sift
kezdjen tanulni
przesiać, prószyć; dokładnie badać (fakty), przeczesywać (dokumenty)
When the cake is cooked, sift some icing sugar over the top of it.; to sift through a pile of documents. The police are sifting the evidence very carefully to try and find the guilty person.
sifter
kezdjen tanulni
sitko
sift out
kezdjen tanulni
odcedzić
tantalizing
kezdjen tanulni
kuszące, nęcące; kuszenie; [US] ekscytujące
I caught a tantalizing glimpse of the sparkling blue sea through the trees.; [US] a tantalizing question a tantalizing job offer
potion
kezdjen tanulni
napój, eliksir, mikstura
love potion
labor
kezdjen tanulni
praca, robota, trud; siłą robocza
painstaking
kezdjen tanulni
drobiazgowy, skrupulatny, staranny; mozolny
It took months of painstaking research to write the book. He was described by his colleagues as a painstaking journalist.
drizzling
kezdjen tanulni
mży
sprinkle
kezdjen tanulni
drobny deszcz, mżawka; posypać
headline writer
kezdjen tanulni
główny pisarz
roll out
kezdjen tanulni
wypuścić na rynek nowy produkt
a product ~, A media campaign is expected to roll out early next year. roll sth out The company plans to roll out the scheme across Europe in the coming months.
dentistry
kezdjen tanulni
dentystyka
copper
kezdjen tanulni
miedź, miedziany (kolor); miedziak
copper wire/pipes; The copper of Rosie's hair shone in the sunlight.; I gave him a few coppers.
vat
kezdjen tanulni
kadź
a vat of wine/oil/ whiskey
dam
kezdjen tanulni
tama
The Aswan High Dam is on the River Nile in Egypt.
pleated
kezdjen tanulni
plisowany
~ pants, ~ skirt
washing powder
kezdjen tanulni
proszek do prania
The house is warm inside and smells of washing powder.
fabric softener
kezdjen tanulni
płyn do płukania
stucco
kezdjen tanulni
stiuk, tynk szlachetny
Internally, walls have been plastered with stucco romano that is neither tinted nor polished.
tint, barwić, koloryzować
kezdjen tanulni
odcień
Tinted glasses (= glasses with slightly darkened lenses) are good for driving in bright sunlight.
plastering, drywall
kezdjen tanulni
tynkowanie
There's only the plastering left to be done. The college offers classes in bricklaying, plastering and motor mechanics. I know a builder who can do plastering.
tile
kezdjen tanulni
dachówka, kafelek, kryć dachówkami
All they needed to do was tile the roof. The construction workers tiled the room.
concrete
kezdjen tanulni
beton
reinforced concrete a concrete floor/path a grey concrete building, The bomb shelter has concrete walls that are three metres thick.
rebar (reinforcing bar / rod)
kezdjen tanulni
pręt zbrojeniowy
Reinforcing bars are produced in certain sizes, with certain unit weights.
crane
kezdjen tanulni
żuraw, dźwig
The crane lifted the container off the ship.
ditch
kezdjen tanulni
rów
He lost control of his car and went into a ditch. The front part of the vehicle hung over the ditch.
raft
kezdjen tanulni
tratwa, ponton
No way five people and the gold will fit on any raft. We lashed together anything that would float to make a raft.
lash
kezdjen tanulni
bat, chłostać, rzęsa; mocować, przywiązać
We lashed together anything that would float to make a raft.
fade-resistent
kezdjen tanulni
odporny na blaknięcie
be cut out for/ to be
kezdjen tanulni
być stworzonym do czegoś
He's cut out for this job. I'm not cut out for a lawyer. I want to be an artist.
outset
kezdjen tanulni
początek, na początku czegoś
Please allow me to say a few words at the outset.
ease
kezdjen tanulni
łatwość; zelżeć, złagodnieć; ułatwić
He wrote the paper with ease. This medicine will ease the pain. I will ease this task for you.
pier
kezdjen tanulni
molo, pomost; filar
She wants to meet you on the pier when your shift's over. Builders had to construct bridge piers.
assemble
kezdjen tanulni
montować
erect
kezdjen tanulni
wyprostowany; wznosić, budować,
The war memorial was erected in 1950. The soldiers had erected barricades to protect themselves.
pylon
kezdjen tanulni
pylon, słup wysokiego napięcia
electricity pylons
slim down
kezdjen tanulni
odchudzić, zredukować
This dress slims you down. Slim down administration.
blend into sth
kezdjen tanulni
wtapiać się czegoś
We tried to blend into the crowd. They have adopted local customs and tried to blend in with the community.
wobble
kezdjen tanulni
drganie, chwiać się, kiwać, chodzić chwiejnym krokiem; wahać się
This chair wobbles, repair it. Mum! My tooth wobbles! My voice wobbles when I speak and cry at the same time. My child still wobbles. Why are you wobbling? Just ask him out.
ask sb out
kezdjen tanulni
zapraszać kogoś (na randkę), umawiać się z kimś
Why are you wobbling? Just ask him out. He was shy but finally managed to ask her out. He asked her out for a date.
nausea
kezdjen tanulni
mdłości, nudności
She didn't feel anything except nausea. Bill waited until the nausea had passed. He felt tired and the nausea had not left him.
at no time
kezdjen tanulni
w żadnym momencie, w żadnym razie, nigdy
At no time did the defendant ask for a lawyer.
in no time
kezdjen tanulni
błyskawicznie, w mig, bardzo szybko
We got home in no time. Don't worry, this will pass in no time.
defendant
kezdjen tanulni
pozwany, oskarżona, podsądny
The defendants tried to move the case to federal court. Does the defendant have something to say?
vet sb/sth
kezdjen tanulni
prześwietlać, sprawdzać; poddawać cenzurze, sprawdzać (np. tekst)
We vetted him, but found nothing suspicious in his past.; They vetted my article, cutting out nearly half of it.
stun gun, taser
kezdjen tanulni
paralizator, taser
The department eventually purchased about 260 of the stun guns.
stun sb
kezdjen tanulni
zadziwiać, oszałamiać, zaskakiwać (kogoś); ogłuszać, odurzać (kogoś)
News of the disaster stunned people throughout the world. She was stunned by the amount of support she received from well-wishers.; The explosion stunned me.
stunning
kezdjen tanulni
zachwycający (o widoku), oszałamiający (o czyimś wyglądzie)
The result is stunning and the proof is elegant. My dear, you are stunning.
pick a lock
kezdjen tanulni
otworzyć zamek wytrychem
All I can think of is that he either picked a lock or had a door key.
buckle up / fasten your seatbelt
kezdjen tanulni
zapiąć pasy
You'd better buckle up. I don't want to get a ticket. If she had buckled up, it would have saved her life.
belt up
kezdjen tanulni
zamknij się
Just belt up, will you! I'm trying to concentrate.
freeway, motorway, highway
kezdjen tanulni
autostrada
We exited the freeway, and Kate got on the phone with her boss.

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