UNIT u11 Cutting Edge Intermediate Student's Book

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break the rules
Students who break the rules will be punished.
kezdjen tanulni
łamać zasady
circumstances
Under normal circumstances he would never have used his mobile in school
kezdjen tanulni
okoliczności
break the law
The company denied breaking the law.
kezdjen tanulni
złamać prawo
nightclub
The nightclub has rules about what customers can wear.
kezdjen tanulni
klub nocny /dyskoteka
open space
the city’s open spaces
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otwarta przestrzeń
strict rules
There are strict rules about what you can wear.
kezdjen tanulni
surowe zasady
swimming pool
Does the hotel have a swimming pool?
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basen
ball games
The kids aren't allowed to play ball games in here.
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gry w piłkę
conditions
The application was approved, subject to certain conditions.
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warunki
the correct thing to do
Wearing a seat belt is the correct thing to do.
kezdjen tanulni
właściwa rzecz do zrobienia
cycle
She cycled to my house.
kezdjen tanulni
jechać rowerem
cyclist
The cyclist was riding a blue bicycle.
kezdjen tanulni
rowerzysta
driving test
When are you taking your driving test?
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egzamin na prawo jazdy
fine
He was caught driving above the speed limit and had to pay a fine of £100.
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w porządku
hoodie
We are not allowed to wear hoodies at school.
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bluza z kapturem
ID
May I see some ID, please?
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dowód osobisty
identity card
The police officer asked to see my identity card.
kezdjen tanulni
dowód osobisty
optional
A sunroof on the car is optional.
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opcjonalny
pedestrian crossing
The cars stopped at the pedestrian crossing.
kezdjen tanulni
przejście dla pieszych
permit
Smoking is not permitted inside the building.
kezdjen tanulni
zezwolić
public
The public are fed up with the Government’s feeble excuses.
kezdjen tanulni
publiczny
seat belts
If you don't wear your seat belt, you will have to pay a fine.
kezdjen tanulni
pasy bezpieczeństwa
the terms and conditions.
Sign here to say you agree to the terms and conditions.
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regulamin.
accept
He applied to join the golf club and was accepted.
kezdjen tanulni
zaakceptować
arrest
Eric was arrested by the police for shoplifting.
kezdjen tanulni
aresztować
battle
Her son was killed in battle.
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bitwa
a case of armed robbery
a case of armed robbery | a murder case
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sprawa napadu z bronią w ręku
cold case
This cold case is a murder that happened 20 years ago.
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nierozwiązana sprawa pozostająca otwarta na wypadek znalezienia nowych dowodów
committee
The committee have elected John as chairman.
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komisja
contact
She contacted the police.
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kontakt
contract
Read the contract carefully before you sign it.
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kontrakt
controversial
The case has been controversial.
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kontrowersyjny
criminal
Police have described the man as a violent and dangerous criminal.
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kryminalista
cuisine
French cuisine | British cuisine
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kuchnia jako sposób gotowania
detective
Detectives have solved the murder case.
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detektyw
We estimate
We estimate that 75 percent of our customers are teenagers.
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Szacujemy
exclusive
That club is very exclusive.
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Ekskluzywny
invite
The committee invited him to join the club.
kezdjen tanulni
zapraszać
a member of the tennis club.
He's a member of the tennis club.
kezdjen tanulni
członek klubu tenisowego.
he murdered
The police believe he murdered the teenager.
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on zamordował
presentation
The chairman gave a short presentation.
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prezentacja
private detective
In murder mysteries, a private detective always succeeds but the police detective fails.
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prywatny detektyw
professional
a health care professional
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profesjonalny
a new recruit at the company.
He was a new recruit at the company.
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nowy pracownik w firmie.
smash
Rioters smashed store windows.
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rozbić
the school film society
I joined the school film society.
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szkolne kółko filmowe
solve the crime
Police are under great pressure to solve the crime quickly.
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znaleźć winnego w przestępstwie
specialist
a cancer specialist
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specjalista
have a strong stomach
You need a strong stomach to hear about murder cases and still eat your dinner.
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mieć stalowe nerwy, nie brzydzić się niczym
surrender
The rebel forces have surrendered.
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poddać się
the main suspect
He is the main suspect in a murder case.
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główny podejrzany
vandalise
They vandalised the local shopping centre.
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zdewastować
alcohol
Don't drink alcohol if you're going to drive.
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alkohol
although
Although the car’s old, it still runs well.
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mimo że
£50 in cash
I usually have about £50 in cash with me.
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50 funtów w gotówce
challenge
I enjoy the challenge of a new job.
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wyzwanie
chaos
The floods caused chaos.
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chaos
a bad cold
I’ve got a bad cold.
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okropne przeziębienie
the common cold
the common cold
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przeziębienie
destroy
We are destroying our planet.
kezdjen tanulni
zniszczyć
destruction
the destruction of the rainforest
kezdjen tanulni
zniszczenie
fight
They fought in a long and difficult war...
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walczyc
finance
the finance department | the finance minister
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finanse
however
It’s an unpleasant disease. However, it’s easy to treat.
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jednak
to join a club
Have you joined any clubs?
kezdjen tanulni
dołączyć do klubu
legion
The Roman army was made up of legions.
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legion
legionnaire
Legionnaires train very hard.
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legionista
male
a male lion | the male sex
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męski
mayor
Boris Johnson was elected Mayor of London.
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burmistrz
minister
The leader of the government ministers is the Prime Minister.
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minister
politely
‘It’s very nice,’ she said politely.
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grzecznie, uprzemie
recommend
Dentists recommend changing your toothbrush every few months.
kezdjen tanulni
polecić, rekomendować
regular
Regular exercise can help keep your weight down.
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regularny
Upper-class children
Upper-class children usually go to a private school.
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Dzieci z wyższych sfer
war
He fought in the Vietnam War.
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wojna
apprentice
He was the apprentice of the local carpenter.
kezdjen tanulni
uczeń, praktykant
burglary
There was a burglary at our neighbour's house last night.
kezdjen tanulni
włamanie
burgle
Their house was burgled while they were away.
kezdjen tanulni
włamać się
capital punishment
I don't agree with capital punishment.
kezdjen tanulni
kara śmierci
carpenter
The carpenter repaired the table.
kezdjen tanulni
cieśla
commit the crime
the gang that committed the crime
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popełnić przestępstwo
community service
He wasn't sent to prison – he did community service instead.
kezdjen tanulni
praca społeczna
death penalty
I'm against the death penalty.
kezdjen tanulni
kara śmierci
defendant
The defendant received a harsh punishment.
kezdjen tanulni
pozwany
escape
He escaped from prison.
kezdjen tanulni
uciekać
funeral
His funeral will be held on Friday.
kezdjen tanulni
pogrzeb
get caught
She got caught taking the money from his wallet.
kezdjen tanulni
zostać złapanym
hang
He was hanged for murder.
kezdjen tanulni
powiesić
hanging
Crimes are no longer punished by hanging in the UK.
kezdjen tanulni
kara przez powieszenie
seven years' hard labour.
He was sentenced to seven years' hard labour.
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siedem lat ciężkiej pracy.
harsher laws
We need harsher laws to deal with drunk drivers.
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surowsze prawa
judge
the sentence imposed by the judge
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sędzia
justice system
the criminal justice system
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system sprawiedliwości
kidnapping
There used to be a lot of kidnappings in South America.
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porwanie
lenient
The judge was too lenient.
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łagodny
mugging
There have been several muggings in the city centre.
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rabunek, napad na kogoś
murderer
The murderer has escaped.
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morderca
prisoner
The prisoner escaped.
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więzień
punishment
They had to stay late after school as a punishment.
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kara
release
The hostages were released this morning.
kezdjen tanulni
uwolnić (np., zakładnika)
rob
They robbed her of all her money.
kezdjen tanulni
obrabować
robbery
The robbery took place at 7:30 p.m.
kezdjen tanulni
rozbój
send
He was sent to prison for stealing.
kezdjen tanulni
wysłać
sentence somebody to something
He was sentenced to six years in prison.
kezdjen tanulni
skazać kogoś na coś
shoplifting
She was arrested for shoplifting.
kezdjen tanulni
kradzież sklepowa
transportation
Some criminals were sentenced to transportation instead of hanging.
kezdjen tanulni
transport
allow
We are allowed four weeks holiday a year.
kezdjen tanulni
dopuszczać, pozwalać
better-off
Some better-off parents send their children to private schools.
kezdjen tanulni
lepiej sytuowany
be in debt
I was heavily in debt.
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być w zadłużonym
debtor
Debtors must repay part of their debt each month.
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dłużnik
familiar
The waiter was a bit too familiar.
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znajomy
female
a female monkey
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płci żeńskiej
flag
The flag went down and the race began.
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flaga
our original budget
We couldn't keep to our original budget after our rent went up.
kezdjen tanulni
nasz pierwotny budżet
repay the loan
How long will it take to repay the loan?
kezdjen tanulni
spłacić pożyczkę
resign from
Burton resigned from the company yesterday.
kezdjen tanulni
zrezygnować z
starve
Thousands of people could starve to death.
kezdjen tanulni
głodować
beat
He beat the dog violently.
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bić
compulsory
Military service is compulsory in some countries.
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obowiązkowy
current affairs
He was the presenter of a current affairs programme.
kezdjen tanulni
sprawy bieżące
driving licence
The police officer asked to see my driving licence.
kezdjen tanulni
prawo jazdy
fishing for sport.
He supports fishing to live but not fishing for sport.
kezdjen tanulni
wędkarstwo dla sportu.
harm animals
She thinks people who harm animals should be arrested.
kezdjen tanulni
krzywdzić zwierzęta
hunt rabbit
They hunt rabbits and other wild animals.
kezdjen tanulni
polować na królika
hurt somebody
Ow, you’re hurting me!
kezdjen tanulni
skrzywdzić kogoś / zranić kogoś
a full licence
He's got a full licence now that he's passed his driving test.
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pełne uprawnienia / prawo jazdy
have the right to
All children have the right to free education.
kezdjen tanulni
mieć prawo do
treatment
complaints about the treatment of prisoners
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leczenie
the trial period
He'll get the job permanently if the trial period goes OK.
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okres próbny
do voluntary work
She does voluntary work for the Red Cross.
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działać w wolontariacie
it' s fair
It’s only fair that everyone should be paid the same for doing the same job.
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To sprawiedliwe
It is not legal
It is not legal to smoke in restaurants now.
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To nie jest legalne
unfair
It’s unfair that he gets paid more than me.
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niesprawiedliwy
appropriate
clothes that are appropriate for a job interview
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właściwy
military service
All young men had to do military service.
kezdjen tanulni
służba wojskowa
newsagent
The local newsagent sells milk as well as newspapers.
kezdjen tanulni
kiosk
till
He took the money from the customer and put it in the till.
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kasa sklepowa
against
We are against testing cosmetics on animals.
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przeciwko
court
The court decided that West was guilty.
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sąd
an effective deterrent
an effective deterrent to car thieves
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skuteczny środek odstraszający
electronic tag
The electronic tag showed that he was at home.
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elektroniczna bransoleta (noszona przez przestępcę)
in favour of
He spoke in favour of the proposal.
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na korzyść
issue
This is a very important political issue.
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kwestia
sentence
She received an eight-year prison sentence.
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wyrok
serious
Knife crime is a serious problem.
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poważny
tag
Prisoners can be tagged instead of going to prison.
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etykietka
tough
The courts give tougher sentences to adults than to teenagers.
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twardy
victim
Most victims of murder are under 30. | an aid programme for the famine victims
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ofiara
asthma
people who suffer from asthma | an asthma attack
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astma
delicious
This bread’s delicious! Did you make it yourself?
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pyszne
forbidden
Alcohol is strictly forbidden in Saudi Arabia.
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zabroniony
the reception desk
the reception desk
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recepcja
urgent
She’s in urgent need of medical attention.
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pilne
eliminate
He was eliminated in the first round of voting.
kezdjen tanulni
wyeliminować
business hours
Our business hours are 9.00 to 5.00.
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godziny pracy
a shortage of good housing
a shortage of good housing
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brak dobrych mieszkań
a liberal attitude
a liberal attitude towards sex
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postawa liberalna
I respect your opinion
I disagree, but I respect your opinion.
kezdjen tanulni
szanuję Twoją opinię
tyrant
Despite his friendly appearance, her father was a real tyrant.
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tyran
burglar
The burglar took all of her jewellery.
kezdjen tanulni
włamywacz
kidnap
The children were kidnapped on the way to school.
kezdjen tanulni
porywać
kidnapper
The kidnappers demanded a million dollars.
kezdjen tanulni
porywacz
He was mugged
He was mugged outside the bank.
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Został napadnięty
mugger
The mugger took all his money.
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rabuś
robber
a bank robber
kezdjen tanulni
złodziej
shoplift
He shoplifted some batteries.
kezdjen tanulni
okradać sklepy
shoplifter
The shoplifter was arrested as she left the shop.
kezdjen tanulni
złodziej sklepowy
community centre
They were showing a film at the community centre.
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ośrodek kultury / dom kultury
competent
a highly competent doctor
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kompetentny
constructive criticism
We'd welcome constructive criticism.
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konstruktywna krytyka
We hung around
We hung around outside school for about an hour.
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Kręciliśmy się / Spędzaliśmy czas (gdzieś)
implement
Airlines were required to implement new safety recommendations.
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wprowadzić w życie
innocent
an innocent creasture | an innocent remark
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niewinny
integrate
Students with learning difficulties can be integrated into ordinary schools.
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zintegrować
pleasure
She took great pleasure in telling him that he was wrong.
kezdjen tanulni
przyjemność
my first real job
I remember my first real job. | Simon was her first real boyfriend.
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moja pierwsza prawdziwa praca
reasonable
It’s reasonable to assume he must have known about this.
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rozsądny
society
They are valued members of society. | a modern industrial society
kezdjen tanulni
społeczeństwo
speed
I’m sure I wasn’t speeding, officer.
kezdjen tanulni
prędkość
speed camera
She was fined after being caught by a speed camera.
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fotoradar
street corner
Gangs of kids hang around on street corners.
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róg ulicy
sustain
A good breakfast will sustain you through the morning.
kezdjen tanulni
podtrzymywać
tick
He ticked all the boxes on the form.
kezdjen tanulni
zaznaczyć (haczykiem)

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