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content words
kezdjen tanulni
words that possess semantic content and contribute to the meaning of the sentence in which they occur.
function words
kezdjen tanulni
words that express gramatical relationship. have little lexical meaning
carefull speech
kezdjen tanulni
when every sound is produced carefully
fast speech
kezdjen tanulni
when sounds that would be pronounced in slow, careful speech seem to disappear
intonation unit
kezdjen tanulni
is a piece of utterance, a continuous stream of sounds, bounded by a fairly perceptible pause
consonant cluster
kezdjen tanulni
where two or more consonant sounds appear in a word with no intervening vowels
clipping
kezdjen tanulni
clippingthe process of shortening the articulation of a phonetic segment
compression
kezdjen tanulni
the consonant sound blends with the preceding or following syllable instead of creating its own syllable
coalescence
kezdjen tanulni
a sound change where two or more segments with distinctive features merge into a single segment
hiatus
kezdjen tanulni
the occurrence of two separate vowel sounds in adjacent syllables with no intervening consonant
tonic stress
kezdjen tanulni
refers to the syllable in a word which receives the most stress in an intonation unit. An intonation unit has one tonic stress.
syllabic nucleus
kezdjen tanulni
the vowel of a syllable
regressive assimilation
kezdjen tanulni
given sound is influenced by the sound after it (characteristic for English pronunciation)
progressive assimilation
kezdjen tanulni
given sound is influenced by the sound before it
pitch
kezdjen tanulni
the pitch of a sound wave is basically just the frequency of that particular sound wave
loudness
kezdjen tanulni
the sense of loudness is related to the strength of the localised sound wave
quality
kezdjen tanulni
The quality of a sound is that feature that distinguishes the two sounds of equal loudness and equal pitch

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