Kolokwium angielski 21.05 vol.2

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downturn
kezdjen tanulni
a decline in economic activity
expectations
kezdjen tanulni
the way people think about the future
zmiana na lepsze
kezdjen tanulni
upturn
balance of payments
kezdjen tanulni
bilans płatniczy
equilibrium
kezdjen tanulni
a state of balance
fiscal policy
kezdjen tanulni
govenment actions concerning taxation and public expenditure
monetary policy
kezdjen tanulni
goverment or central bank actions concerning the rate of growth of the money in circulation
Keynesianism
kezdjen tanulni
the economic theory that ggoverment monetary ad fiscal policy should stimulate business activity and increase employment in recession
casual work
kezdjen tanulni
temporary employment that is not regular or fixed
contract work
kezdjen tanulni
temporary employment by an organization to do a specific project or piece of work
delayering
kezdjen tanulni
removing unproductive parts of the management hierarchy to make organizations more flexible
downsizing
kezdjen tanulni
decreasing the number of permament employees working for a organization
flexible labour market
kezdjen tanulni
a situation in which it is easy for companies to hire on-permament staff
job sharing
kezdjen tanulni
employing two or more people on a part-time basis to perform a job normally available to one person working full-time
outsourcing
kezdjen tanulni
using other business as subcontractors to supply components or services
rationalization or restructuring
kezdjen tanulni
reorganizning a company, in a new way to reduce costs and improve efficiency and effectibeness
relocation
kezdjen tanulni
moving some of a business activities
Rightsizing
kezdjen tanulni
another way of downsizing, though it could also describe increasing the size of an organization, perhaps as an attempt to correct a previous downsizing
Tariff
kezdjen tanulni
a tax charged on imports
Quota
kezdjen tanulni
a maximum quantity of goods of a specific kind that can be imported into a country
comparative advantage
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produce particular goods more efficiently than some other countreis
absolute advantage
kezdjen tanulni
produce goods at a lower cost than any other country
infant industry
kezdjen tanulni
one that is in an early stage of development and which cannot survive competition from foreign companies
strategic industry
kezdjen tanulni
one which is particulary important to a country's economy
dumping
kezdjen tanulni
selling unwanted goods very cheaply usually in other countries
generic
kezdjen tanulni
a cheaper copy of a product that is not marked with the producers name

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Angielski kolokwium 21.05 vol. 1

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