Czasowniki = Verbs (2)

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kérdés válasz
zamącić w głowie, zdezorientować/pomylić/pogmatwać/wprawić w zakłopotanie, speszyć
kezdjen tanulni
to confuse
His history really confused me. / I confused this man with my uncle. / It's easy to confuse twins. / You confused matters enough, don't do anything more. / Are you trying to confuse me?
postrzegać, odbierać w pewien sposób/zauważyć, uświqdamiać sobie, spostrzegać
kezdjen tanulni
to perceive
What we perceive as solid matter is mostly empty space. / I'm most worried about how people will perceive me. / I perceived I forgot to lock the door.
gromadzić się, zbierać się/montować, składać
kezdjen tanulni
to assemble
The people assembled outside the White House. / The guests began to assemble for dinner. / I'm assembling a new closet.
wydawać się, jawić się, wyglądać/pojawiać się, ukazywać się/występować/objawiać się/stawiać się (w sądzie)
kezdjen tanulni
to appear
Look who's finnally decided to appear.
I thought it appears quite clear. / He appeared out of nowhere. / A ghost appeared to me at night. / I didn't know he appears in this movie. / This disease appears through spots on the skin. / He appeared in court as a witness.
zwiększać, poprawiać, pobudzać, ożywiać/podnosić, podsadzać/wystrzelic (rakietę w kosmos)/ukraść, skraść, zwędzić
kezdjen tanulni
to boost
Coffee boosted my energy level. / The promotion of our city boosted tourism in this region. / Her daughter wanted a cookie from the table so she boosted her. / We boosted oru rocket into space. / She boosted my phone and ran away.
skazać, uznać za winnego/obciążać
kezdjen tanulni
to convict
He was convicted of robbery. / She was convicted of murder her husband. / This evidence convicts the suspect. / This is no proof. It's not enough to convict him.
Zabawiać, bawić/rozśmieszyć, rozbawić
kezdjen tanulni
to amuse
He amused us by his anecdotes. / She amuses herself by creating jewellery. / He always to amuse me when I am sad. / She amused us with her brilliant jokes. / Our hosts amused us during the dinner.
zmuszać, wymuszać/sforsować, wyważyć, wyłamać/wpychać, wtłaczać
kezdjen tanulni
to force
She forced two more dresses into the suitcase. / If the phone doesn't fit in your pocket, don't force it - you cane damage it.
I didn't want to do it, they forced me. / My parents were trying to force a change in my schedule. / The brave firefighter forced the door and rescued the puppies. / The burglar forced the door to my house and stole all my savings.
zapewniać, dostarczać, zaopatrywać
kezdjen tanulni
to provide
Our materials are provided to us by a local manufacturer. / The school provides free books for all pupils. / Tea and coffee will be provided. / We provide food and a bed to sleep in.
zalewać (pęknięta rura), zostać zalanym/wylewać, występować z brzegu (rzeka)/zalewać (pieniądze, duża ilość czegoś)/napływać/wypełniać, napełniać/zalewać, napływać (łzy)
kezdjen tanulni
to flood
The water flooded the leaky ship in no time. / Tears flooded her eyes.
Our basement got flooded when the hot water heater burst. / Our house was the only one which wasn't flooded. / The Oder River flooded in 1997. / This investment will flood me with money. / Messages were flooding into our inbox.
zadać, wymierzać, sprawiać (ból, karę), wyrządzać, spowodować, zadawać (krzywdę)
kezdjen tanulni
inflict
Financial crises can inflict enormous damage on society. / His words inflicted a deep wound on her pride. / The storm inflicted severe damage on the coastal towns. / The disease can inflict long-term suffering.
przykryć, nakryć, okryć/ukryć, zakryć, zasłonić/obejmować (umowa)/pokryć (koszty, wydatki)/przemierzać (dystans)/zajmować (obszar)/zdawać relację, relacjonować/ubezpieczać/kryć (przed ostrzałem, zawodnika)
kezdjen tanulni
to cover
It's dangerous to go there alone, I'll cover you. / The soldier covered a woman with a small child from bullets.
They covered her with a blanket. / He raised a hand to cover a cough. / This contract covers health insurance. / I'll leave you money to cover the expenses. / We covered 4 miles today. / My field covers 3 hectares. / I covered the Olympiad.
pękać/wybuchać (śmiechem, płaczem)/wskakiwać, wyskakiwać (do pokoju, sali)
kezdjen tanulni
to burst
The water pipe burst during the winter. / She burst into laughter and hugged him. / When I told my mum I was pregnant she burst into tears. / I burst into the room and scared my mother.
zawalić się, runąć, zwalić się, opaść (most, drzewo, ciasto)/upaść, załamać się, bankrutować (firma, negocjacje)/upaść, zemdleć, zasłabnąć/spaść(gwałtownie - cena)/złożyć (mebel, parasol)/paść (na sofę ze zmęczenia/zapaść się (płuco)
kezdjen tanulni
to collapse
He collapsed an umbrella as he entered the hallway. / He collapsed his bike to make more space. / I was so sleepy I immediately collapsed on the bed. / His lung collapsed and he can't breathe.
The tree collapsed on the road. / Our negotiations collapsed when their king died. / My bank collapsed and I lost all my money. / She looks weak, she's going to collapse. / The prices on the market collapsed yesterday.
brzęczyć, buczeć (telefon, dzwonek)/bzyczeć (osa, pszczoła)/kręcić się, latać (po pokoju, biurze)/wrzeć, huczeć (z podekscytowania)/pękać (głowa od nadmiaru myśli)
kezdjen tanulni
to buzz
buzz - brzęczenie (komarów)/wrzenie, gwar/podniecenie, podekscytowanie - The buzz of mosquitoes makes me crazy. / We heard a buzz of conversation in the cafe. / I saw the buzz on their faces.
The phone is buzzing in your pocket. / A wasp is buzzing in my room. / He was buzzing around his office the whole day. / The audience was buzzing with excitement before the concert. / My head is buzzing, I need to relax.
przeciekać, cieknąć/ujawniać (informację)/szczać, lać, sikać
kezdjen tanulni
to leak
leak - dziura, pęknięcie/przeciek (rura, informacje) - There is a leak in your water bottle. / The mechanic detected an oil leak in the engine. / The leak of information has harmed my publicity.
The pipe in the bathroom is leaking. / Did you notice that the bathtub is leaking? / I hope you won't leak my address to the press. / Her good friend leaked the information to the press. / I have to go somewhere and leak.
zależeć, darzyć uczuciem, przejmować się/opiekować się/obchodzić, interesować/dbać
kezdjen tanulni
to care
I care about you, what's wrong with that? / I don't care what people think. / I'm going to teach you how to care for your shoes.
obierać/łuszczyć, odchodzić, schodzić skóra
kezdjen tanulni
to peel
peeler - obieraczka
She needs to peel 6 potatoes for dinner. / Can you help me peel these apples for the pie? / His skin started to peel after severe sunburn. / The old paint is starting to peel off the wall. / The poster began to peel away from the damp surface.
szyć
kezdjen tanulni
to sew
A tailor sews clothes. / My mother sewed me a scarf.
kroić, ciąć w plastry, kromki
kezdjen tanulni
to slice
slicer - krajalnica, szatkownica
She used a sharp knife to slice the bread. / Can you slice the tomatoes for the salad, please?
ciąć, kroić, obcinać/kaleczyć się, zranić/redukować, ograniczać/przerywać, wpychać
kezdjen tanulni
to cut
She used scissors to cut the ribbon. / He fell and cut his knee badly on the rock. / The company decided to cut 10% of its workforce. / The doctor told him to cut down om sugar. / Please don't cut in front of me in the queue.
siekać (ciąć na małe kawałki)/rąbać
kezdjen tanulni
to chop
She will chop the onion and garlic for the sauce. / He quickly chopped all the herbs using a mezzaluna knife. / We spent the afternoon chopping wood for the fireplace.
trzeć (na tarce)/zgrzytać, skrzypieć (dźwięk)
kezdjen tanulni
to grate
grater - tarka
He had to grate 4 large potatoes for the traditional potato pancakes. / The rusty hinges grated as the old gate opened slowly. / He tends to grate his teeth when he is very stressed.
mieszać, zamieszać, wymieszać/poruszać/wzruszać, wzbudzać
kezdjen tanulni
to stir
Don't forget to stir the soup occasionally so it doesn't burn. / A gentle wind stirred the leaves on the trees. / The old photo stirred strong memories of his childhood.
ubijać, trzepać (jajka, śmietanę)/mignąć, pędzić (szybko sie przemieszczać)
kezdjen tanulni
to whisk
whisk - trzepaczka
To make the sauce, gently whisk the flour into the melted butter. / She used an electric mixer instead of whisking the cream by hand. / He was whisked out of the building, before the reporters could question him.
gotować na parze/parować, zaparować
kezdjen tanulni
to steam
It is healthier to steam the vegetables than to boil them. / The mirror steamed up quickly when I took a shower. / The factory chimney constantly steamed, releasing white clouds into the air.
gotować się powoli, na wolnym ogniu, dusić
kezdjen tanulni
to simmer
You should let the curry simmer for at least 30 minutes to develop the flavor.
rozsmarowywać/rozprzestrzeniać, rozpowszechniać, rozgłaszać/rozkładać
kezdjen tanulni
to spread
He spread the butter on the bun. / I like to spread mu bread with butter and nutella. / The news of the discover quickly spread across the internet. / We want to spread the information about our charity event.
posypać, poprószyć/popryskać, pokropić
kezdjen tanulni
to sprinkle
sprinkle - odrobina, szczypta np. soli
I have sprinkled sugar on the cake. / It was very hot so I sprinkled the lawn.
polegać na (czymś, kimś), ufać (komuś, czemuś), być zależnyn od czegoś, kogoś
kezdjen tanulni
to rely on
reliability - niezawodność, wiarygodność - The reliability of the system is our top priority.
You can always rely on me. / Don't rely on public transport, it's often late. / A good manager should rely on facts not rumors.
ładować/pobierać opłatę/oskarżać/szarżować
kezdjen tanulni
to charge
I need to charge my laptop before the meeting. / The hotel will charge you 50$ per night for parking. / They decided to charge him with reckless driving. / The calvary prepared to charge the enemy position.
zauważyć, dostrzec
kezdjen tanulni
to notice
notice - uwaga, ogłoszenie, okres wypowiedzenia - Please pay notice to the new safety rules.
I didn't notice the mistake until I reread the email. / Did you notice the new painting hanging in the hallway?

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