CAE część trzecia

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kérdés válasz
mobster
kezdjen tanulni
gangster
broaden your interests
kezdjen tanulni
poszerzyć, pogłębić swoje zainteresowania
deceptive
kezdjen tanulni
zwodniczy
favourable
We have had a favourable response to the plan so far./ favourable weather conditions
kezdjen tanulni
korzystny, pozytywny
feasible
With the extra resources, the project now seems feasible.
kezdjen tanulni
wykonalny
fidget
Children cannot sit still for long without fidgeting.
kezdjen tanulni
kręcić się, co denerwuje innych
long-winded (speeches)
kezdjen tanulni
rozwlekły
moderate
There has been a moderate improvement in her health since she began the treatment.
kezdjen tanulni
powściągliwy, umiarkowany
ramble
Let's go rambling tomorrow.
kezdjen tanulni
włóczyć się
mumble
She mumbled something about being too busy.
kezdjen tanulni
bełkotać
safety margin
kezdjen tanulni
margines bezpieczeństwa
slouch
Straighten your back - try not to slouch.
kezdjen tanulni
przygarbienie
vouch for
I have known him for years and I can vouch for his honesty.
kezdjen tanulni
ręczyć za
liaise
Our head office will liaise with the suppliers to ensure delivery.
kezdjen tanulni
współpracować, nawiązać łączność
exuberance=liveliness
Young and exuberant, he symbolizes Italy's new vitality.
kezdjen tanulni
energiczność, żywość
afterwards
We had tea, and afterwards we sat in the garden for a while.
kezdjen tanulni
potem, po czymś wymienionym wcześniej
remedy
The best remedy for grief is hard work.
kezdjen tanulni
rozwiązanie, lekarstwo
live on one's own
kezdjen tanulni
żyć na własną rękę
totally absent
kezdjen tanulni
całkowicie nieobecny
be woven into
It is really woven into the fabric of everyday life.
kezdjen tanulni
być wplecionym w
impose limitations
kezdjen tanulni
nakładać ograniczenia
rave notice= rave rewiew
The show has received rave reviews/notices in all the papers.
kezdjen tanulni
pochlebna recenzja
reluctant
I was having such a good time, I was reluctant to leave.
kezdjen tanulni
niechętny
steer
She steered her guests into the dining room. / She carefully steered the car around the potholes.
kezdjen tanulni
sterować, kierować
transferable
The file is not transferable to a disk or to another computer.
kezdjen tanulni
przekazywalny
transferable to sth
We are sure this approach is transferable to all levels of the company.
kezdjen tanulni
pasujący do wielu sytuacji, przenośny na wiele sytuacji
predicament
She is hoping to get a loan from her bank to help her out of her financial predicament.
kezdjen tanulni
kłopotliwy stan, położenie
cover up
The government tried to cover up the scandal.
kezdjen tanulni
ukryć
pick out
Last week I had to pick out a possible burglar in a line-up.
kezdjen tanulni
zidentyfikować
scrape
scrape mud off your boots
kezdjen tanulni
zeskrobać
rustle
rustle a newspaper
kezdjen tanulni
szeleścić
crunch
crunch an apple/ the tyres crunch on the gravel
kezdjen tanulni
trzeszczeć, chrzęścić, chrupać
slam
I slammed my foot on the brake as the cat ran in front of the car.
kezdjen tanulni
trzaskać
slap
He lost his temper and slapped his brother.
kezdjen tanulni
klepać, pacnąć
flap
The bird flapped its wings and flew away.
kezdjen tanulni
trzepotać
Ptak zatrzepotał skrzydłami i odleciał.
rustle up
I will just see if I can rustle up a meal with what I have left in the fridge.
kezdjen tanulni
upichcić na szybko
when it comes to the crunch
When it comes to the crunch, we will probably have to sell the house to survive.
kezdjen tanulni
kiedy mamy do czynienia z trudną, poważną sytuacją
get into a flap
It is pointless getting into a flap until we know exactly what's happened.
kezdjen tanulni
panikować
ram sth down sb's throats
He is always ramming his opinions down our throats even though it is obvious we are not interested.
kezdjen tanulni
narzucać komuś swoją opinię
be rooted to the spot
We were both rooted to the spot after we heard the news about the accident.
kezdjen tanulni
być zaskoczonym, zdzwionym
remind someone to do something
kezdjen tanulni
przypominać komuś coś zrobić
greet
He greeted me at the door.
kezdjen tanulni
powitać, pozdrowić
disabuse
He thought that all women liked children, but she soon disabused him of that idea.
kezdjen tanulni
wyprowadzać z błędu
scheme
a training/savings scheme
kezdjen tanulni
schemat, plan
apprenticeship
He is now serving an apprenticeship as a joiner.
kezdjen tanulni
praktyka
blow sb away
The ending will blow you away.
kezdjen tanulni
zaskoczyć, zadowolić
chap
They had mostly seen that chap on a TV and decided to go.
kezdjen tanulni
facet
highly valued
Her work was highly valued well beyond the academic community.
kezdjen tanulni
wysoko cenione
break through the barrier
When I am at the gym, I am trying to break through the pain barrier.
kezdjen tanulni
przebić się przez barierę
turn into
Rain in the morning will turn into snow in the afternoon.
kezdjen tanulni
przekształcić się
get a buzz out of something
I thought you would get a buzz out of that gag.
kezdjen tanulni
czerpać przyjemność z czegoś
fussy
All my children are fussy eaters.
kezdjen tanulni
wybredny
outlet
Her work provided no outlet for her energies and talents.
kezdjen tanulni
ujście, sposób wyrażenia emocji, energii
curl up
She curled up on the sofa to watch TV.
kezdjen tanulni
skulić się, zwijać się
in the same boat
None of us has any money, so we are all in the same boat.
kezdjen tanulni
w jednakowym położeniu
has somebody in fits
The comedian had us in fits the whole night.
kezdjen tanulni
coś jest śmieszne, rozśmiesza mnie
pack sth into sth
We packed a lot of sightseeing into our weekend in New York.
kezdjen tanulni
próbować zrobić dużo aktywności w określonym czasie
sing into a microphone
kezdjen tanulni
śpiewać do mikrofonu
sit in the front row
kezdjen tanulni
usiąść w pierwszym rzędzie
put on a show
Although they were thought to win the race, they put on a very poor show.
kezdjen tanulni
zrobić coś, wykazać się
packed out
The show is packed out every night.
kezdjen tanulni
wypełniony
take sb out of himself
He said joining the club would take me out of myself.
kezdjen tanulni
poprawić komuś nastrój
belt sth out
The band was belting out all the old favourites.
kezdjen tanulni
śpiewać lub grać na instrumencie bardzo głośno
accomodating
I am sure she will help you, she is always very accomodating.
kezdjen tanulni
uczynny
caption
The picture was captioned "Mona Lisa".
kezdjen tanulni
opisać krótko (jakąś ilustrację, tekst, zdjęcie)
clutter
Sorry about the clutter in the kitchen.
kezdjen tanulni
nieład
cuddle up
She cuddled up to her mother.
kezdjen tanulni
objąć, przytulić, wtulić się
exasperated
He is becoming increasingly exasperated with the situation.
kezdjen tanulni
rozdrażniony, szczególnie kiedy nie można nic zrobić, żeby rozwiązać problem
hoarder
hoarders of gold and silver
kezdjen tanulni
zbieracz (lub organizacja zbierająca pieniądze, czasami sekretnie)
inventory
kezdjen tanulni
inwentarz
merchandise
We sold all the merchandise.
kezdjen tanulni
towar
Sprzedaliśmy cały towar.
congested roads
the congested streets of the West End
kezdjen tanulni
zatłoczone drogi
current
to swim against the current
kezdjen tanulni
przepływ prądu, wody, powietrza
standstill
The runaway bus eventually came to a standstill when it rolled into a muddy field.
kezdjen tanulni
zastój
bring to a standstill
The speeding police car brought all the other drivers to a standstill.
kezdjen tanulni
doprowadzić do zatrzymania
stink
The stink of rotting tomatoes was horrible.
kezdjen tanulni
smród
exhaust fumes
kezdjen tanulni
spaliny
sheer (size, length)
The sheer size of the engine makes it difficult to transport.
kezdjen tanulni
bardzo duży
sheer volume (of traffic)
Busses are moving slowly because of the sheer volume of other traffic.
kezdjen tanulni
duże natężenie ruchu
passer-by
There were hundreds of passers-by, but none stopped to help the old lady who had fallen over on the street.
kezdjen tanulni
Przechodzień
W pobliżu były setki przechodniów, ale żaden nie zatrzymał się, by pomóc staruszce, która przewróciła się na ulicy.
traffic warden
A traffic warden gave me a ticket for parking on a double yellow line.
kezdjen tanulni
naczelnik ruchu
hitchhiker
kezdjen tanulni
autostopowicz
spot
There is a free spot on the beach.
kezdjen tanulni
miejsce
Na plaży jest wolne miejsce.
outward journey
The outward journey took 8 hours.
kezdjen tanulni
podróż z miejsca, dokąd się wróci
ahead of schedule
We expect the work to be completed ahead of schedule.
kezdjen tanulni
wcześnie
break one's journey
On our way to New York, we decided to break our journey in Peterborough.
kezdjen tanulni
przerwać podróż
single ticket
A single ticket to Heathrow Airport, please.
kezdjen tanulni
bilet jednorazowy
Poproszę bilet jednorazowy na lotnisko Heathrow.
enmity
You could sense tension and enmity between Lara and Jane.
kezdjen tanulni
wrogość
Pomiędzy Larą i Jane dało się wyczuć napięcie i wrogość.
public opposition to
There has been widespread public opposition to the plan for a new road.
kezdjen tanulni
opozycja publiczna wobec
standing room
The train was packed, and there was standing room only.
kezdjen tanulni
miejsca stojące
goods train
Look at the enormous goods train - it must have 30 or 40 wagons!
kezdjen tanulni
pociąg towarowy
flying visit
The chairman made a flying visit to the company's new office in Brussels.
kezdjen tanulni
króciutka wizyta
brisk (walk)
kezdjen tanulni
krótki, energiczny (spacer)
raw materials
Delivery of raw materials is delayed and we can't start the production.
kezdjen tanulni
surowce
Dostawa surowców jest opóźniona i nie możemy rozpocząć produkcji.
far afield
We export our products to countries as far afield as Japan and Canada.
kezdjen tanulni
daleko
be keen to do sth
I am keen to see Holland, for the tulips.
kezdjen tanulni
są chętni do zrobienia czegoś
by appointment
Visitors can see the art collection by appointment only.
kezdjen tanulni
po uzgodnieniu
make use of
Scientists started to make use of new technologies.
kezdjen tanulni
wykorzystywać
date back
Archaeologists date that stone tools back nearly 3.5 million years.
kezdjen tanulni
pochodzić z
much as/although
Much as I would like to help you, I am simply too busy at the moment.
kezdjen tanulni
o ile
dependable
a dependable car
kezdjen tanulni
niezawodny
wilful
The present crisis is the result of years of wilful neglect by the council.
kezdjen tanulni
samowolny (często coś złego zrobionego z premedytacją)
hesitant
You seem a bit hesitant about recommeding that restaurant - is something wrong with it?
kezdjen tanulni
niezdecydowany
crash out
I crashed out on the sofa yesterday.
kezdjen tanulni
zasnąć
doze off
After coming back from work, I dozed off for a while.
kezdjen tanulni
zdrzemnąć się
Po powrocie z pracy zdrzemnęłam się na chwilę.
drift off
I couldn't help drifting off in the middle of that lecture - it was so boring.
kezdjen tanulni
odpłynąć (zasnąć)
drop off
I was so tired that I dropped off in an instant.
kezdjen tanulni
zasypiać
Byłam tak zmęczona, że zasnęłam w mgnieniu oka.
nod off
After our busy day, we both sat and nodded off in front of the TV.
kezdjen tanulni
przysypiać
light sleeper
My mum is a real light sleeper - I can wake her up by rustling a newspaper.
kezdjen tanulni
ktoś, kogo łatwo obudzić
sleep through the alarm
Have you ever slept through your alarm?
kezdjen tanulni
przespać budzik
lose sleep over sth
I wouldn't lose any sleep over what happened.
kezdjen tanulni
martwić się o coś
feel drowsy
What time of the day do you feel drowsy?
kezdjen tanulni
senność
unconstructive
Their comments were unconstructive and added nothing to the debate.
kezdjen tanulni
niekonstruktywny
insubstantial
The case was dismissed as a result of insubstantial evidence.
kezdjen tanulni
słaby, nieduży, niesolidny
liability
The company accepts no liability for causing injury or damage.
kezdjen tanulni
odpowiedzialność
a bit of a + noun
He is a bit of a dolt.
kezdjen tanulni
zasygnalizować coś, ale w łagodny sposób
be surprised by/at sth
We were very surprised by/at the results.
kezdjen tanulni
być zaskoczonym przez coś
heated discussion
kezdjen tanulni
gorąca dyskusja
to have a sleepover
Games, DVDs and junk food are sleepover mainstays for both boys and girls.
kezdjen tanulni
nocować u kolegi, szczególnie młodzi
slumber party
kezdjen tanulni
nocowanko u kolegi (szczególnie dzieci)
artificial
Artificial colours and flavours are in many drinks and they are very bad for you.
kezdjen tanulni
sztuczny
Sztuczne barwniki i aromaty są w wielu napojach i są bardzo szkodliwe.
artificial light
kezdjen tanulni
sztuczne światło
pretend
"Do you want a cup of tea?" she asks, offering me a pretend cup.
kezdjen tanulni
nierealny, rzekomy
hang on to
I hope that different cultures manage to hang on to their traditions in the age of the internet.
kezdjen tanulni
zachować, wytrwać przy
as and when
We don't own a car - we just rent one as and when we need it.
kezdjen tanulni
kiedy trzeba, kiedy chce,
by and large
By and large, I think that's an excellent idea.
kezdjen tanulni
ogólnie mówiąc
off and on/ on and off
He worked off and on as a bicycle messenger, but he never found permanent work.
kezdjen tanulni
co jakiś czas, ale nieregularnie
through thick and thin
He supports the government through thick and thin.
kezdjen tanulni
w szczęściu i w nieszczęściu
touch and go
The doctor says it's touch-and-go whether Mary will be okay.
kezdjen tanulni
niepewny
in the balance
Whether we get a pay rise or not is in the balance.
kezdjen tanulni
niepewny
build up
Traffic always builds up there at this time.
kezdjen tanulni
ulepszać, zwiększać
build-up
The build-up of troops in the region makes war seem more likely.
kezdjen tanulni
wzrost, szczególnie stopniowy
allot
They alloted a separate desk to everyone.
kezdjen tanulni
przydzielać
bear a resemblance to
Wow, you really bear a resemblance to your mother.
kezdjen tanulni
przypominać (być podobnym)
invaluable
The new job will provide you with invaluable experience.
kezdjen tanulni
nieoceniony, niezmiernie pożyteczny
nuisance
I've forgotten my umbrella - what a nuisance!
kezdjen tanulni
utrapienie
relegate
She resigned after she was relegated to a desk job.
kezdjen tanulni
zdegradować
to slump
Car sales have slumped dramatically over the past year.
kezdjen tanulni
gwałtownie spaść (cena, wartość)
stifle
She stifled a yawn. / He is said to have stifled his victim with a pillow.
kezdjen tanulni
stłumić, tłumić, udusić
yawn
I can't stop yawning - I must be tired.
kezdjen tanulni
ziewać
to demonstrate in favour of sth
kezdjen tanulni
demonstrować za czymś
to (make someone) back down
Local residents have forced the local council to back down from/on its plans to build a nightclub on their street.
kezdjen tanulni
przyznać się do błędu
to generate publicity for
kezdjen tanulni
wywoływać rozgłos
to have your say on the issue
I am speaking now. You can have your say later!
kezdjen tanulni
mieć szansę wyrazić swoje zdanie
cross stitch
Cross stitch is a form of sewing in which X-shaped stitches are used to form a picture.
kezdjen tanulni
ścieg, haft krzyżowy
cycle rack
kezdjen tanulni
barierki do przyczepiania rowerów
empower
The first step in empowering the poorest sections of society is making sure they vote.
kezdjen tanulni
upoważniać
enforce
It isn't always easy for the police to enforce speed limits.
kezdjen tanulni
egzekwować
jump on the bandwagon
kezdjen tanulni
iść za trendem, naśladować trendy
slope
a ski slope
kezdjen tanulni
stok
make a scene
My wife always gets angry when I make a scene in public.
kezdjen tanulni
zrobić awanturę
delightful
Our new neighbours are delightful.
kezdjen tanulni
zachwycający
delighted
Pat was delighted with her new house.
kezdjen tanulni
zachwycony
get over it
Get over it and ignore his opinion.
kezdjen tanulni
dać sobie spokój z
pestilence
The report states that vandalism is a pestilence that must be stamped out.
kezdjen tanulni
zaraza
get to me
I don't know why but things like this get to me more than they should.
kezdjen tanulni
dotknąć kogoś, urazić
keep your head
She kept her head under pressure and went on to win the race.
kezdjen tanulni
nie tracić głowy
defiant
a defiant gesture/attitude
kezdjen tanulni
buntowniczy
harsh
harsh criticism / The children had had a harsh upbringing.
kezdjen tanulni
surowy
laid-back
Sarah is a very laid-back person. She doesn't worry about anything, and doesn't get upset or uptight.
kezdjen tanulni
wyluzowany
Sarah to bardzo wyluzowana osoba. Niczym się nie martwi, nie gniewa się ani nie jest nerwowa.
outburst
Her comments provoked an outburst of anger from the boss.
kezdjen tanulni
wybuch (emocji, gniewu)
retrieve
I promise I will retrieve your stolen necklace.
kezdjen tanulni
odzyskać
Obiecuję, że odzyskam twój skradziony naszyjnik.
lapse
a lapse of time/a lapse of concetration
kezdjen tanulni
upływ/ chwilowy błąd, uchybienie, pomyłka
stir up
The photographs stirred up some painful memories.
kezdjen tanulni
wzniecać, wywołać (coś nieprzyjemnego)
internalize
He had not expected the people so readily to internalize the values of democracy. / James tends to internalize her feelings.
kezdjen tanulni
zaabsorbować (ideę, opinię) / nie ujawniać emocji
intense
intense heat/ intense flavour
kezdjen tanulni
intensywny (dla zmysłów)
intensive
an intensive course in Spanish
kezdjen tanulni
intensywny (wymagający wysiłku)
childlike
a childlike innocence
kezdjen tanulni
dziecinny (w pozytywnym znaczeniu)
incident
A youth was seriously injured in an incident on Saturday night.
kezdjen tanulni
incydent (coś nieprzyjemnego lub niecodziennego)
occurence
an everyday occurence
kezdjen tanulni
zdarzenie
feel most at home
Where do you feel most at home?
kezdjen tanulni
czuć się jak w domu
hit home
Some of the things my boss said to me really hit home.
kezdjen tanulni
trafić w sedno
eat somebody out of house and home
My son is always hungry - he is eating me out of house and home.
kezdjen tanulni
jeść bardzo dużo
until the cows come home
You can complain until the cows come home, but I won't change my mind.
kezdjen tanulni
do usranej śmierci
it came home to me
It took a few weeks before it came home to me that she wasn't coming back.
kezdjen tanulni
uświadomić sobie
home in on sth
She immediately homed in on what I'd said about Daisy and asked me more about it.
kezdjen tanulni
zwrócić uwagę na
hedge
She kicked the ball so powerfully that it flew over the hedge.
kezdjen tanulni
żywopłot
walled garden
She had a beautiful walled garden behind her house.
kezdjen tanulni
otoczony murem ogród
mature garden
They have a mature garden with a lot of old trees.
kezdjen tanulni
dojrzały ogród
fenced garden
kezdjen tanulni
ogrodzony ogród
rug
My dog loves lying on the rug in front of the fire.
kezdjen tanulni
dywanik
blind
a Venetian blind
kezdjen tanulni
zasłona
airy
airy bedrooms with a lot of light
kezdjen tanulni
przestronny, jasno oświetlony
en suite bedroom
All four bedrooms in their new house are en suite.
kezdjen tanulni
pokoje z łazienką
open-plan kitchen
kezdjen tanulni
kuchnia otwarta (bez ścian)
utility room
kezdjen tanulni
pomieszczenie gospodarcze
loft conversion
A loft conversion can add considerably to the value of a house.
kezdjen tanulni
pokój na strychu
porch
kezdjen tanulni
ganek / przedsionek /weranda
landing
a large landing
kezdjen tanulni
półpiętro/ korytarz na górze schodów
convinced of/that
He became convinced of the need for cheap editions of good quality writing.
kezdjen tanulni
przekonany o tym, że
committed to sth
a committed socialist / We are committed to withdrawing our troops by the end of the year. / Both sides committed themselves to settle the dispute peacefully.
kezdjen tanulni
oddany/zobowiązany
dedicated to doing sth
The Green Party is dedicated to protecting the environment.
kezdjen tanulni
oddany czemuś
portable
We need to buy some portable speakerphones.
kezdjen tanulni
przenośny
Musimy kupić kilka przenośnych telefonów głośnomówiących.
drift in(to)
The people drifted slowly into the hall./ The mist drifted in from the marshes.
kezdjen tanulni
przemieszczać się/"dryfować" do
fair enough
"I'm just annoyed with him because he's behaved so badly". "Fair enough, I understand".
kezdjen tanulni
rozumiem cię/ to zrozumiałe
hassle
informal
I can't face the hassle of moving again.
kezdjen tanulni
kłopot
hoot
She hooted her horn at the dog in the road./ He hooted with laughter.
kezdjen tanulni
gwizdać, wyć, hukać
pitch a tent
They pitched a tent by the river.
kezdjen tanulni
rozbić namiot
uproot
Hundreds of mature trees were uprooted in the storm.
kezdjen tanulni
wykorzeniać
thereafter
He left the priesthood in 1970 and settled in the Washington area shortly thereafter.
kezdjen tanulni
odtąd
inestimably
The ability to sense an emerging trend is an inestimably valuable gift.
kezdjen tanulni
nieporównywalnie, nieocenialnie
halt
the recent halt in production/ Security forces halted the demonstrators by blocking the road.
kezdjen tanulni
postój
fated
It seemed fated that we would get married.
kezdjen tanulni
skazany/ nieodwracalny/nieunikniony
contract
As it cooled, the metal contracted.
kezdjen tanulni
kurczyć się
gobble up
She gobbled her dinner up/down.
kezdjen tanulni
pożerać
remnant
The remnant's of last night's meal are still in the fridge.
kezdjen tanulni
resztka
eject
A number of fans had been ejected from the bar for causing trouble.
kezdjen tanulni
wyrzucać
abrogate
The treaty was abrogated in 1929.
kezdjen tanulni
unieważnić
definite
The date for the meeting is now definite: 5 March.
kezdjen tanulni
określony, ustalony
regime
Totalitarian regime was finally overthrown. /The regime in this office is hard work and more hard work.
kezdjen tanulni
system, ustrój, sposób działania
obscure
The sun was obscured by clouds., Two new skyscrapers had sprung up, obscuring the view from her window.
kezdjen tanulni
zasłaniać
computational
The children had limited linguistic and computational skills.
kezdjen tanulni
obliczeniowy
deter
High prices are deterring many young people from buying houses.
kezdjen tanulni
powstrzymać, zniechęcać
equilibrium
Yoga is said to restore one's inner equilibrium.
kezdjen tanulni
równowaga
mollify
stop anger, being upset
I tried to mollify her by giving her flowers.
kezdjen tanulni
łagodzić, uspokajać
elapse
Four years had elapsed since he left college and still he hadn't found a job.
kezdjen tanulni
upłynąć
lap
Infants sat on their parent's lap facing the television screen.
kezdjen tanulni
kolano
on the counter
Mrs Smith put some apples on the counter for the shop assistant to weight them.
kezdjen tanulni
na ladzie
tankful
a tankful of water/ a tankful of petrol
kezdjen tanulni
bak
ticklish
If you are ticklish, you quickly feel uncomfortable when someone lightly touches your skin to make you laugh.
kezdjen tanulni
delikatny, drażliwy, podatny na łaskotki
one-off
Will you be doing more talks in the future or was that just a one-off?
kezdjen tanulni
jednorazowa
calcium, magnesium
Calcium and magnesium should be crucial elements in our diet.
kezdjen tanulni
wapń, magnez
requisite
He lacked the requisite skills for the job.
kezdjen tanulni
wymagany
render
New technology has rendered my old computer obsolete. / The singers rendered the song with enthusiasm., An employee renders his services in exchange for pay.
kezdjen tanulni
sprawiać, powodować/ dostarczać, dawać
mercenary
It was a common practice in England to hire foreign mercenaries during the war./He had some mercenary scheme to marry a wealthy widow.
kezdjen tanulni
najemnik/ interesowny
ambush
Seven commandos were wounded in an ambush., He was ambushed by gunmen on his way to work.
kezdjen tanulni
zasadzka, atakować z zasadzki
captive
When the town was recaptured, we found soldiers who had been captives for several years.
kezdjen tanulni
jeniec, więzień
gun-running
The chief of a gun-running gang was caught last night by the police.
kezdjen tanulni
nielegalny transport broni, szczególnie do walki z rządem
encapsulate
It was very difficult to encapsulate the story of the revolution in a single one-hour documentary.
kezdjen tanulni
zawrzeć, streścić
poignant
The photograph awakens poignant memories of happier days.
kezdjen tanulni
wzruszający
aver
The lawyer averred her client's innocence.
kezdjen tanulni
zaręczać
incense
an incense burner/stick
kezdjen tanulni
kadzidło
collar
a fur collar/ a shirt collar
kezdjen tanulni
kołnierzyk
alienate
All these changes to the newspapers have alienated its traditional readers.
kezdjen tanulni
zrazić
round out
More research is needed to round out the article.
kezdjen tanulni
uzupełnić, skończyć
chief
The chief problem in this area is the spread of disease.
kezdjen tanulni
najważniejszy
retrain
Mark used to be an actor but now he's retraining as a teacher.
kezdjen tanulni
przekwalifikować
radiant
He gave a radiant smile when he heard the news. / a radiant heater
kezdjen tanulni
promienny
w znaczeniu: wesoły, piękny lub produkujący ciepło/światło
mesh
a wire mesh fence/ a mesh small enough to exclude tiny insects
kezdjen tanulni
siatka z oczkami/ oczka w siatce
impaired
He was given a ticket for driving while impaired by alcohol. / She attended a school for the visually impaired (not able to see).
kezdjen tanulni
osłabiony, zraniony
handicapped
offensive version of disabled
What's the best way of improving theatre access for people who are physically handicapped?
kezdjen tanulni
upośledzony
conferee
We hope that many distinguished conferees will show up at our meeting. / House and Senate conferees have been struggling this week to finalize new telecommunications legislation.
kezdjen tanulni
osoba biorąca udział w konferencji/ członek Kongresu w USA
confer with
I need some time to confer with my lawyer.
kezdjen tanulni
naradzać się z kimś
impartial
A trial must be fair and impartial.
kezdjen tanulni
bezstronny
vacuous
a vacuous remark/ question
kezdjen tanulni
bezmyślny
umbilical cord
The baby's umbilical cord was cut by the nurse.
kezdjen tanulni
pępowina
cord
John used the cord to tie his kayak to the roof of the car.
kezdjen tanulni
sznur
John użył sznura, by przywiązać kajak do dachu samochodu.
rarefy
The primordial cosmic soup is full of sound waves compressing and rarefying matter and light.
kezdjen tanulni
rozrzedzać, rozrzedzić się
onslaught
It is unlikely that his forces could withstand an enemy onslaught for very long.
kezdjen tanulni
atak, nawałnica
corroborate
Recent research seems to corroborate his theory.
kezdjen tanulni
potwierdzać
abate
The storm has started to abate., The fighting in the area shows no sign of abating.
kezdjen tanulni
zmniejszyć się
słabnąć
nitrogen
These algal mats are said to be rich in organic matter and nitrogen.
kezdjen tanulni
azot
hasten
There is little doubt that poor medical treatment hastened her death.
kezdjen tanulni
przyśpieszyć
thread
needle and thread
kezdjen tanulni
nić
defunct
members of now defunct communist organization
kezdjen tanulni
nieistniejący, niedziałający już dłużej
wreak
The recent storms have wreaked havoc on crops.
kezdjen tanulni
wywierać, wywrzeć
havoc
The storm wreaked havoc in the garden, uprooting trees and blowing a fence down.
kezdjen tanulni
spustoszenie
mudslide
The vice president surveyed the damage today from flooding and mudslides.
kezdjen tanulni
lawina błotna
stampede
Two shoppers were injured in the stampede as shop doors opened on the first day of the sale.
kezdjen tanulni
panika
freight
The ship carries both freight and passengers.
kezdjen tanulni
fracht
upper
If the infection is not checked it will probably spread to the upper body. / These shoes have leather uppers and synthetic soles.
kezdjen tanulni
górny, powyższy/cholewka
excavator
A big escavator was working at the construction site./The escavators found ancient tools at the site.
kezdjen tanulni
koparka/ poszukiwacz-archeolog
occupant
The previous occupant were an Italian family.
kezdjen tanulni
mieszkaniec
derail
The goods train derailed near the city and caused a big traffic jam.
kezdjen tanulni
wykoleić się
everlasting
I wish someone would invent an everlasting lightbulb.
kezdjen tanulni
długowieczny, długo trwający
dweller
city dwellers
kezdjen tanulni
mieszkaniec
retinue
The president travels with a large retinue of aides and bodyguards.
kezdjen tanulni
świta
obtuse angle
The obtuse angle is an angle between 90 and 180 degrees.
kezdjen tanulni
kąt rozwarty
obtuse
I'm not trying to be obtuse, but I don't get it.
kezdjen tanulni
tępy
delineate
The main characters are clearly delineated in the first chapter. / The boundary of the car park is delineated by a low brick wall.
kezdjen tanulni
nakreślić
tip-off
Following a tip-off from a friend, we sold all our shares in the company., Acting on a tip-off, the police arrested the drug dealers.
kezdjen tanulni
ostrzeżenie, sekretne informacje
wrap up
Have you wrapped up Jenny's present yet?, Mark has wrapped up warmly in a wooly hat. / My guess is they'll wrap the meeting up very quickly.
kezdjen tanulni
pokryć, ubrać/ zakończyć coś
slope
The roof is at a slope of 30°. / The path slopes down to the house.
kezdjen tanulni
nachylenie, być nachylonym
sedimentation
The process of sedimentation helps to explain the origin of fossils.
kezdjen tanulni
osadzanie, sedymentacja
arrowhead
If I could only find a piece of bow or an arrowhead or something, it would be more exciting.
kezdjen tanulni
grot strzały
jarring
a jarring contrast/a jarring cry
kezdjen tanulni
different, unexpected and unpleasant
rażący, drażniący
shard
Shards of glass have been cemented into the top of the wall to stop people climbing over.
kezdjen tanulni
kawałek, odłamek
boggle
My mind boggles at the amount of money they spent on food.
kezdjen tanulni
osłupieć, oniemieć
chute
a water chute/ a rubbish chute
kezdjen tanulni
zsyp, rynna
forgo
I shall have to forgo the pleasure of seeing you this week.
kezdjen tanulni
zrzec się, zrezygnować z czegoś
diffuse
The drop of red dye diffused slowly in the water. /Television is a powerful means of diffusing knowledge.
kezdjen tanulni
rozproszyć, rozpowszechniać
startling
High school dropout rates in our town are startlingly high.
kezdjen tanulni
wstrząsający, zaskakujący
volition
The singer wished it to be known that he had left the band out of his own volition.
kezdjen tanulni
wola
ingenious
Johnny is so ingenious - he can make the most remarkable sculptures from the most ordinary materials.
kezdjen tanulni
pomysłowy
legerdemain
The survey suggests nearly half the electorate believes the president won through electoral legerdemain.
kezdjen tanulni
kuglarstwo
variegated
variegated leaves
kezdjen tanulni
barwny, pstrokaty
sleight of hand
also: stratagem
By some statistical sleight of hand the government has produced figures showing that unemployment has recently fallen.
kezdjen tanulni
sztuczki, spryt
eschew
The leaders of the organization eschewed the term "union". / We won't have discussions with this group unless they eschew violence.
kezdjen tanulni
unikać, zrezygnować z
recurrence
The doctor told him to go to the hospital if there was a recurrence of his symptoms.
kezdjen tanulni
nawrót
point of departure
We need to pinpoint the point of departure in order to move on in the discussion.
kezdjen tanulni
punkt wyjścia
nucleate
a nucleate fetal cell/ This is when other ideas begin to nucleate around the core idea.
kezdjen tanulni
posiadajcy jądro komórkowe/ uformować jądro komórkowe
także: zacząć się formować
predominant
Research forms a predominant part of my job.
kezdjen tanulni
przeważający
plenteous
a plenteous harvest, the seasons had been plenteous in corn
kezdjen tanulni
bogaty, owocny
crude
a crude remark/ comment
a crude device/ weapon
kezdjen tanulni
prosto, nieskomplikowanie wykonany
także: niegrzeczny
shun
She has shunned publicity since she retired from acting.
kezdjen tanulni
unikać
probe
Detectives questioned him for hours, probing for any inconsistencies in his story. / an FBI probe into corruption
kezdjen tanulni
sondować, badać/śledztwo
stochastic
a stochastic process / a stochastic model of radiation-induced mutation
kezdjen tanulni
stochastyczny (losowy, przypadkowy, probabilistyczny)
exponential
6^4 is an exponential expression / There has been an exponential increase in the world population this century.
kezdjen tanulni
wykładniczy/ gwałtowny
bungle
The police bungled the investigation.
kezdjen tanulni
schrzanić coś
stagger
He staggered all his colleauges by suddenly announcing that he was leaving the company at the end of the month.
kezdjen tanulni
oszałamiać
well-nigh
With no help, finishing the job in a day was well-nigh impossible.
kezdjen tanulni
prawie
ethereal
an ethereal being, ethereal beauty
kezdjen tanulni
nieziemski
apt
an apt description/ We have some particularly apt students in the class this year.
kezdjen tanulni
trafny/zdolny
fathom
I really couldn't fathom what Steiner was talking about. / The display shows a newer fathom than his technical works from the past.
kezdjen tanulni
pojąć, zrozumieć / zrozumienie
precinct
a shopping precinct
kezdjen tanulni
dzielnica bez pojazdów
dullard
He's a dullard - try not to listen to his advices.
kezdjen tanulni
głupek
waffle
I waffled a lot before finally deciding to take the job.
If you don't know the answer, it's no good just waffling on for pages and pages.
kezdjen tanulni
lać wodę, ględzić
także: nie móc się zdecydować
copper
This is uncoated, solid copper wire.
kezdjen tanulni
miedź
To jest niepowlekany, porządny drut miedziany.
pane
a window pane
kezdjen tanulni
szyba
vociferous
A vociferous opponent of gay rights, he is well-known for his right-wing views.
kezdjen tanulni
krzykliwy, wrzaskliwy
marshal
Marshal Petain, They had marshalled an armada of 1,000 boats to help clear up the oil.
kezdjen tanulni
Marszałek/ zbierać siły, zorganizować siły
troop
A troop of birds flew over the bridge.
kezdjen tanulni
stado
gratuitous
A lot of viewers complained that there was too much gratuitous sex and violence in the film.
kezdjen tanulni
nieuzasadniony
by virtue of/ in virtue of
She succeeded by virtue of her tenacity rather than her talent.
kezdjen tanulni
ze względu na
illuminate
The streets were illuminated with strings of coloured lights.
kezdjen tanulni
oświetlać
turmoil
The country is in a state of political turmoil.
kezdjen tanulni
zamieszanie
nexus
The bookstore has become something of a nexus for the downtown neighbourhood. / The nexus between poverty and crime.
kezdjen tanulni
centrum/ połączenie
loath
I'm loath to spend it all at once.
kezdjen tanulni
niechętny
untainted
He was young and untainted by scandal.
kezdjen tanulni
nieskażone, niezepsuty
deft
Here movements were deft and quick.
kezdjen tanulni
zręczny
grudging
He even earned his opponent's grudging respect./ She grudgingly admitted that she had been wrong to criticize him.
kezdjen tanulni
niechętny
backhanded
Her backhanded compliments annoyed everyone.
kezdjen tanulni
dwuznaczny
quandary
I've had two job offers, and I'm in a real quandary about which one to accept.
kezdjen tanulni
dylemat
retort
"That doesn't concern you!" she retorted., "I'm going to tell him!" said Max. "Just you try!" came the retort.
kezdjen tanulni
riposta, ripostować
rejoinder
She always has a witty rejoinder for any question.
kezdjen tanulni
riposta
wriggle out of something
He promised he'd help me paint the living room, but now he's trying to wriggle out of it.
kezdjen tanulni
wykręcać się od czegoś
wriggle
A large worm wriggled in the freshly dug earth.
kezdjen tanulni
wić się
wriggle
A large worm wriggled in the freshly dug earth.
kezdjen tanulni
wić się
marksman
Police marksmen were called to the scene.
kezdjen tanulni
snajper
rebound
The baseball rebounded off the wall.
kezdjen tanulni
odbić się
drag
Engineers are always looking for ways to minimize drag when they design new aircraft.
kezdjen tanulni
opór
dogged
Her ambition and dogged determination ensured that she rose to the top of her profession.
kezdjen tanulni
zawzięty
evaporate
Plants keep cool during the summer by evaporating water from their leaves.
kezdjen tanulni
odparować
recur
The theme of freedom recurs throughout her writing.
kezdjen tanulni
powtarzać się
tranquilizer
The veterinarian who examined the horse gave him a tranquilizer to calm down.
kezdjen tanulni
środek uspokajający
decry
Lawyers decried the imprisonment of several journalists.
kezdjen tanulni
potępiać
quarrelsome
His quarrelsome nature is something that annoys all his friends.
kezdjen tanulni
kłótliwy
detain
Several of the injured were detained overnight in hospital.
kezdjen tanulni
zatrzymać
anchor
We dropped anchor and stopped.
kezdjen tanulni
kotwica
Rzucić kotwicę!
anchor
We anchored ourselves to the rocks with a rope.
kezdjen tanulni
zakotwiczyć
detract (from)
Small errors do not seriously detract from the book.
kezdjen tanulni
umniejszać, pomniejszać
troupe
A troupe of dancers from Beijing is one of the leading attractions in the festival.
kezdjen tanulni
trupa
square/squarely
She refused to come down squarely on either side of the argument., She punched him square in the face.
kezdjen tanulni
bezpośrednio i zdecydowanie
transpire
Plants lose water by transpiring it through their skin./ As it later transpired, she had known him at school./ No one is willing to predict what may transpire at the peace conference.
kezdjen tanulni
transpirować/ wyjść na jaw / następować
prescient
a prescient warning
kezdjen tanulni
przewidujący
tinsel
The show was all tinsel and glitter.
kezdjen tanulni
blichtr
rzecz posiadająca powierzchnowną wartość
dumpster
kezdjen tanulni
śmietnik
toil
Linda has achieved his comfortable life only after years of hard toil.
kezdjen tanulni
trud
swell
That's a swell idea!
kezdjen tanulni
świetny
janitor/caretaker
He got a job as a night janitor at the elementary school.
kezdjen tanulni
woźny / dozorca
payroll
There are just three employees on the payroll.
kezdjen tanulni
lista płac
prolific
Rabbits and other rodents are prolific.; He was probably the most prolific songwriter of his generation.
kezdjen tanulni
płodny
crate
a crate of empty bottles, The much repaired computer was crated for the return journey.
kezdjen tanulni
skrzynia, wsadzić coś do skrzyni
have dibs on sth
I've got dibs on the sofa, so we don't have to worry someone will buy it.
kezdjen tanulni
mieć coś zaklepane
carry a tune
They couldn't carry a tune to save their lives.
kezdjen tanulni
śpiewać zgodnie z melodią

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