Basic grammar - Temel dilbilgisi

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kezdjen tanulni

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kérdés válasz
possessive form: first plural person (our)
That garden is ours.
kezdjen tanulni
Bizim
Bu bahçe bizim.
plural suffix (for those whose last vowel is -a, -ı, -o, -u)
there is a rule called Major Wovel Harmony helps us to decide which suffix to use
cars, echoes, scenarios, fears
kezdjen tanulni
-lar
Ex: arabalar, yankılar, senaryolar, korkular
possessive form: third singular person (masculine, his)
His dog is sick.
kezdjen tanulni
Onun
Onun köpeği hasta.
possesive form: second singular person (your)
Do you have a car?
kezdjen tanulni
Senin
Senin araban var mı?
Turkish word order
remember: Turkish has postpositions rather than prepositions, and objects usually precede verbs
Ahmet talked about his job.
kezdjen tanulni
Türkçe cümlelerde sözcük sıralaması
the Turkish word order can literally be translated as: "Ahmet his job about talked"
Ahmet işi hakkında konuştu.
Turkish words may be made up of a linear sequence of distinct morphemes, each component of meaning is represented by its own morpheme
Turkish is an agglutinative language. Agglutination refers to the process of adding suffixes to a root-word, so that a single word can convey what English would take a complete sentence to say.
They were not coming.
kezdjen tanulni
Türkçe sondan eklemeli bir dil olduğu için, diğer bir çok Batı dilinin aksine tek bir sözcük ile eylem, zaman ve şahıs belirtilebilir.
“They were not coming” is a single word in Turkish: “come” is the root word, and elements meaning “not,” “-ing,” “they,” and “were” (past tense marker) are all suffixed to it.
Gelmiyorlardı.
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A lecke a tanfolyam része
"Turkish: day 2"
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A kurzus a következő adatlapokat is tartalmazza:

Useful verbs - Yaygın fiilerNumbers - SayılarAnd, or, from, because... - bağlaçlarPlaces - yer-mekanAdjectives - sıfatlarColours - renklerUseful phrases - Kullanışlı ifadeler

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