07 - HR aspects of PM.

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HRM definition.
kezdjen tanulni
The strategic and coherent approach to the management of the most valued asset: the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of its objectives for sustainable competitive advantage.
'management of the most valued asset'
HRM may include...
HARD
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hiring, | appraisal development, | reward system | development of employees.
Strategic significance of employees.
kezdjen tanulni
The creation and fulfilment of the strategy relies on the skills, knowledge and creativity of the people.
Today, employees are seen less an an expensive necessity but as a strategic resource that might provide the organisation with competitive advantage.
Operational significance of employees.
kezdjen tanulni
Successful completion of a task relies on having employees with appropriate skills and abilities to carry out their work.
Aims of reward system:
#
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Risk attitude aligning*. | Employing and retention. | Legal obligations. | Awarding for performance. | Control salary costs. | Justice and consistency. | Objectives of organisation achieving. | Motivation.
RELACJOM systemu wynagrodzeń
*Employees attitude aligned with that of the organisation.
Methods of reward:
BP BP E
kezdjen tanulni
Basic Pay. | Performance related work (PRP)*. | Benefits in kind. | Pension. | Executive share option scheme.
PIG KPC
* Piecework. | Individual PRP. | Group PRP. | Knowledge contingent pay. | Profit related pay. | Commission.
Benefits of linking reward scheme to performance:
#
kezdjen tanulni
Motivation. | Interminable improvement focus. | Clearness of what creates organisational success. | Attracting staff.
MICA
Problems of linking reward scheme to performance:
DUCATS
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Dysfunctional behaviour. | Unmotivated*. | Cost. | Achievement prioritising. | Targets setting. | Stress source.
DUCATS
*If target outside of employee control, difficult to achieve or rewards are insufficient or inappropriate.
Dysfunctional behaviours of PM system:
SS GOT MMM
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Sub-optimisation.| Short-termism.| Gaming.| Ossification.| Tunnel vision.| Misrepresentation. | Misinterpretation.| Measure fixation.
Ossification = lack of flexibility. | Sub-optimisation = nieoptymalność.
Measure fixation = E.g. measuring behaviour or results that are not important
Non-accounting management style:
by Hopwood
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Non-financial measures, such as customer satisfaction.
Budget constrained management style by Hopwood:
2cz
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Short-term financial performance is measured | using, say, ROCE.
Profit-conscious management style by Hopwood:
2cz
kezdjen tanulni
Measures of long-term profitability, | such as NPV.

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